第二十条 预备役军官军衔分为：

Article 20 The ranks for reserve officers shall be differentiated as follows:

（一）预备役军事、政治、后勤军官：预备役少将、大校、上校、中校、少校、上尉、中尉、少尉；

(1) Operational, political and logistics reserve officers: reserve Major General, Senior Colonel, Colonel, Lieutenant Colonel, Major, Captain, Lieutenant and Second Lieutenant.

海军、空军预备役军官，在军衔前分别冠以“海军”、“空军”。

For Naval and Air Force reserve officers, their ranks shall be prefixed by "Navy" and "Air Force" respectively.

第二十一条 预备役军官实行职务等级编制军衔。

Article 21 The system of conferring military ranks by virtue of post grades shall be applied to reserve officers.

预备役军事、政治、后勤军官实行下列职务等级编制军衔：

The ranks for operational, political and logistics reserve officers by virtue of their post grades shall be as follows:

正师职：预备役大校、少将；

Officers at the level of division commander: reserve Senior Colonel or Major General;

副师职：预备役上校、大校；

Officers at the level of deputy division commander: reserve Colonel or Senior Colonel;

正团职：预备役上校、中校；

Officers at the level of regiment commander: reserve Colonel or Lieutenant Colonel;

副团职：预备役中校、少校；

Officers the level of deputy regiment commander: reserve Lieutenant Colonel or Major;

正营职：预备役少校、中校；

Officers at the level of battalion commander: reserve Major or Lieutenant Colonel;

副营职：预备役上尉、少校；

Officers at the level of deputy battalion commander: reserve Captain or Major;

正连职：预备役上尉、中尉；

Officers at the level of company commander: reserve Captain or Lieutenant;

副连职：预备役中尉、上尉；

Officers at the level of deputy company commander: reserve Lieutenant or Captain; and

排 职：预备役少尉、中尉。

Officers at the level of platoon leader: reserve Second Lieutenant or Lieutenant.

预备役专业技术军官实行下列职务等级编制军衔：

The ranks for specialized technical reserve officers by virtue of their post grades shall be as follows:

高级专业技术职务：预备役专业技术少将、大校、上校、中校、少校；

Senior specialized technical officers: specialized technical reserve Major General, Senior Colonel, Colonel, Lieutenant Colonel or Major;

中级专业技术职务：预备役专业技术大校、上校、中校、少校、上尉；

Intermediate specialized technical officers: specialized technical reserve Senior Colonel, Colonel, Lieutenant Colonel, Major or Captain; and

初级专业技术职务：预备役专业技术中校、少校、上尉、中尉、少尉。

Junior specialized technical officers: specialized technical reserve Lieutenant Colonel, Major, Captain, Lieutenant or Second Lieutenant.

第二十二条 评定和授予预备役军官军衔，以预备役军官职务等级、德才表现和工作实绩为依据。

Article 22 The determination and conferment of military ranks on reserve officers shall be based on their post grades, their political integrity and professional competence, and their actual achievements.

第二十三条 授予预备役军官军衔，依照下列规定的权限批准：

Article 23 The conferment of military ranks on reserve officers shall be approved in accordance with the limits of authority prescribed below:

（一）预备役少将、大校，由中央军事委员会主席批准授予；

(1) The ranks of reserve Major General and Senior Colonel shall be conferred with the approval of the Chairman of the Central Military Commission;

（二）预备役上校，由大军区级单位正职首长批准授予；

(2) The rank of reserve Colonel shall be conferred with the approval of the heads of units at the level of major military command;

（三）预备役中校、少校，由有军官职务任免权的军级单位正职首长批准授予；

(3) The ranks of reserve Lieutenant Colonel and Major shall be conferred with the approval of the heads of units at the corps level that have the power to appoint and remove officers; and

（四）预备役上尉、中尉、少尉，由有军官职务任免权的师级单位正职首长批准授予。

(4) The ranks of reserve Captain, Lieutenant and Second Lieutenant shall be conferred with the approval of the heads of units at the divisional level that have the power to appoint and remove officers.

第二十四条 转服军官预备役的军官和文职干部，其预备役军官军衔，按照其原现役军官军衔等级或者文职干部级别确定。

Article 24 The reserve ranks to be conferred on of

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