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英汉对照法律资源--中华人民共和国对外贸易法          【字体:
 

英汉对照法律资源--中华人民共和国对外贸易法

作者:无忧教育    文章来源:51education.net    点击数:    更新时间:2008-5-18     


第三十条 产品以低于正常价值的方式进口,并由此对国内已建立的相关产业造成实质损害或者产生实质损害的威胁,或者对国内建立相关产业造成实质阻碍时,国家可以采取必要措施,消除或者减轻这种损害或者损害的威胁或者阻碍。

Article 30 Where a product is imported at less than normal value of the product and causes or threatens to cause material injury to an established domestic industry concerned, or materially retards the establishment of a particular domestic industry, the State may take necessary measures in order to remove or ease such injury or threat of injury or retardation.

第三十一条 进口的产品直接或者间接地接受出口国给予的任何形式的补贴,并由此对国内已建立的相关产业造成实质损害或者产生实质损害的威胁,或者对国内建立相关产业造成实质阻碍时,国家可以采取必要措施,消除或者减轻这种损害或者损害的威胁或者阻碍。

Article 31 Where an imported product is subsidized in any form directly or indirectly by the country of export and causes or threatens to cause material injury to an established domestic industry concerned or materially retards the establishment of a domestic industry, the State may take necessary measures in order to remove or ease such injury or threat of injury or retardation.

第三十二条 发生第二十九条、第三十条、第三十一条规定的情况时,国务院规定的部门或者机构应当依照法律、行政法规的规定进行调查,作出处理。

Article 32 In the events referred to in Article 29, Article 30 and Article 31, the authority or agency designated by the State Council shall conduct investigations and make determinations in accordance with relevant laws and administrative regulations.

第六章 对外贸易促进

Chapter VI Promotion of Foreign Trade

第三十三条 国家根据对外贸易发展的需要,建立和完善为对外贸易服务的金融机构,设立对外贸易发展基金、风险基金。

Article 33 The State shall establish and improve financial institutions for foreign trade and establish funds for foreign trade development and risk as the development of foreign trade requires.

第三十四条 国家采取进出口信贷、出口退税及其他对外贸易促进措施,发展对外贸易。

Article 34 The State may take import and export credit, export tax refund and other foreign trade promotion measures for the purpose of the development of foreign trade.

第三十五条 对外贸易经营者可以依法成立和参加进出口商会。

Article 35 Foreign trade dealers may establish or join Chambers of Commerce for Importers and Exporters in accordance with law.

进出口商会应当遵守法律、行政法规,依照章程对其会员的对外贸易经营活动进行协调指导,提供咨询服务,向政府有关部门反映会员有关对外贸易促进方面的建议,并积极开展对外贸易促进活动。

Chambers of Commerce for Importers and Exporters shall abide by relevant laws and administrative regulations, coordinate and guide the foreign trade activities of their members under their Articles of Association, provide advisory services, report to the relevant authorities of the Government the suggestions of their members with respect to foreign trade promotion, and actively promote foreign trade.

第三十六条 中国国际贸易促进组织依照章程开展对外联系,举办展览,提供信息、咨询服务和其他对外贸易促进活动。

Article 36 The international trade promotion organization of China shall, in accordance with its Articles of Association, engage in development of foreign trade relations, sponsor exhibitions, provide information and advisory services and carry out other foreign trade promotive activities.

第三十七条 国家扶持和促进民族自治地方和经济不发达地区发展对外贸易。

Article 37 The State shall support and promote the development of foreign trade in national autonomous areas and economically under-developed areas.

第七章 法律责任

Chapter VII Legal Liabilities

第三十八条 走私禁止进出口或者限制进出口的货物,构成犯罪的,依照惩治走私罪的补充规定追究刑事责任;

Article 38 Anyone who smuggles goods that are subject to import or export prohibitions or restrictions, and hereby commits criminal offenses, shall be subject to criminal prosecution pursuant to the Supplementary Decision on the Punishment of Smuggling Crimes.

不构成犯罪的,依照海关法的规定处罚。

 Those offenses of smuggling which do not constitute crimes shall be subject to sanctions under the provisions of the Customs Law.

国务院对外经济贸易主管部门并可以撤销其对外贸易经营许可。

In addition, the authority responsible for foreign trade and economic relations under the State Council may withdraw the foreign trade operation permit of the offender in question.

第三十九条 伪造、变造进出口原产地证明、进出口许可证,依照刑法第一百六十七条的规定追究刑事责任;

Article 39 Anyone who commits forgery distortion of certificates of country of origin or license for import or export shall be subject to criminal prosecution under Article 167 of the Criminal Law.

买卖进出口原产地证明、进出口许可证或者买卖伪造、变造的进出口原产地证明、进出口许可证,比照刑法第一百六十七条的规定追究刑事责任。

Anyone who commits trading of certificates of country of origin or license for import or export or trading of forged or distorted certificates of country of origin or license for import or export shall be subject to criminal prosecution in the light of Article 167 of the Criminal Law.

单位犯前款罪的,判处罚金,并对单位直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员依照或者比照刑法第一百六十七条的规定追究刑事责任。

Where the criminal offenses referred to in the preceding paragraph are committed by an entity, the entity in question shall be imposed fine while the persons in charge of the entity directly responsible for the offenses and other persons directly responsible for the offenses shall be subject to criminal prosecutions in accordance with or in the light of Article 167 of the Criminal Law.

国务院对外经济贸易主管部门并可以撤销其对外贸易经营许可。

 In addition, the authority responsible for foreign trade and economic relations under the State Council may withdraw the foreign trade operation permit of the entity in question.

明知是伪造、变造的进出口许可证而用以进口或者出口货物,依照本法第三十八条的规定处罚。

Anyone who knowingly uses forged or distorted import or export license in importing or exporting goods shall be imposed sanctions in accordance with the provisions of Article 38 of this Law.

第四十条 违反本法规定,进口或者出口禁止进出口或者限制进出口的技术,构成犯罪的,比照惩治走私罪的补充规定追究刑事责任。

Article 40 Anyone who imports or exports technologies that are subject to import or export prohibitions or restrictions in violation of this Law and commits criminal offenses, shall be subject to criminal prosecutions in the light of the Supplementary Decision on the Punishment of Smuggling Crime.

第四十一条 国家对外贸易工作人员玩忽职守、徇私舞弊或者滥用职权,构成犯罪的,依法追究刑事责任;不构成犯罪的,给予行政处分。

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