Article 58 The defence and limitation of liability provided for in this Chapter shall apply to any legal action brought against the carrier with regard to the loss of or damage to or delay in delivery of the goods covered by the contract of carriage of goods by sea, whether the claimant is a party to the contract or whether the action is founded in contract or in tort.

前款诉讼是对承运人的受雇人或者代理人提起的，经承运人的受雇人或者代理人证明，其行为是在受雇或者受委托的范围之内的，适用前款规定。

The provisions of the preceding paragraph shall apply if the action referred to in the preceding paragraph is brought against the carrier's servant or agent, and the carrier's servant or agent proves that his action was within the scope of his employment or agency.

第五十九条  经证明，货物的灭失、损坏或者迟延交付是由于承运人的故意或者明知可能造成损失而轻率地作为或者不作为造成的，承运人不得援用本法五十六条或者第五十七条限制赔偿责任的规定。

Article 59 The carrier shall not be entitled to the benefit of the limitation of liability provided for in Article 56 or 57 of this Code if it is proved that the loss, damage or delay in delivery of the goods resulted from an act or omission of the carrier done with the intent to cause such loss, damage or delay or recklessly and with knowledge that such loss, damage or delay would probably result.

经证明，货物的灭失、损坏或者迟延交付是由于承运人的受雇人、代理人的故意或者明知可能造成损失而轻率地作为或者不作为造成的，承运人的受雇人或者代理人不得援用本法第五十六条或者第五十七条限制赔偿责任的规定。

The servant or agent of the carrier shall not be entitled to the benefit of limitation of liability provided for in Article 56 or 57 of this Code, if it is proved that the loss, damage or delay in delivery resulted from an act or omission of the servant or agent of the carrier done with the intent to cause such loss, damage or delay or recklessly and with knowledge that such loss, damage or delay would probably result.

第六十条  承运人将货物运输或者部分运输委托给实际承运人履行的，承运人仍然应当依照本章规定对全部运输负责。

Article 60 Where the performance of the carriage or part thereof has been entrusted to an actual carrier, the carrier shall nevertheless remain responsible for the entire carriage according to the provisions of this Chapter.

对实际承运人承担的运输，承运人当对实际承运人的行为或者实际承运人的受雇人、代理人在受雇或者受委托的范围内的行为负责。

The carrier shall be responsible, in relation to the carriage performed by the actual carrier, for the act or omission of the actual carrier and of his servant or agent acting within the scope of his employment or agency.

虽有前款规定，在海上运输合同中明确约定合同所包括的特定的部分运输由承运人以外的指定的实际承运人履行的，合同可以同时约定，货物在指定的实际承运人掌管期间发生的灭失、损坏或者迟延交付，承运人不负赔偿责任。

Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, where a contract of carriage by sea provides explicitly that a specified part of the carriage covered by the said contract is to be performed by a named actual carrier other than the carrier, the contract may nevertheless provide that the carrier shall not be liable for the loss, damage or delay in delivery arising from an occurrence which takes place while the goods are in the charge of the actual carrier during such part of the carriage.

第六十一条  本章对承运人责任的规定，适用于实际承运人。

Article 61 The provisions with respect to the responsibility of the carrier contained in this Chapter shall be applicable to the actual carrier.

对实际承运人的受雇人、代理人提起诉讼的，适用本法第五十八条第二款和第五十九条第二的规定。

Where an action is brought against the servant or agent of the actual carrier, the provisions contained in paragraph 2 of Article 58 and paragraph 2 of Article 59 of this Code shall apply.

第六十二条  承运人承担本章未规定的义务或者放弃本章赋予的权利的任何特别协议，经实际承运人书面明确同意的，对实际承运人发生效力；实际承运是否同意，不影响此项特别协议对承运人的效力。

Article 62 Any special agreement under which the carrier assumes obligations not provided for in this Chapter or waives rights conferred by this Chapter shall be binding upon the actual carrier when the actual carrier has agreed in writing to the contents thereof. The provisions of such special agreement shall be binding upon the carrier whether the actual carrier has agreed to the contents or not.

第六十三条  承运人与实际承运人都负有赔偿责任的，应当在此项责任范围内负连带责任。

Article 63 Where both the carrier and the actual carrier are liable for compensation, they shall jointly be liable within the scope of such liability.

第六十四条  就货物的灭失或者损坏分别向承运人、实际承运人以及他们的受雇人、代理人提出赔偿请求的，赔偿总额不超过本法第五十六条规定的限额

Article 64 If claims for compensation have been separately made against the carrier, the actual carrier and their servants or agents with regard to the loss of or damage to the goods, the aggregate amount of compensation shall not be in excess of the limitation provided for in Article 56 of this Code.

第六十五条  本法第六十条至第六十四条的规定，不影响承运人和实际承运人之间相互追偿。

Article 65 The provisions of Article 60 through 64 of this Code shall not affect the recourse between the carrier and the actual carrier.

第三节  托运人的责任

Section 3 Shipper's Responsibilities

第六十六条  托运人托运货物，应当妥善包装，并向承运人保证，货物装船时所提供的货物的品名、标志、包数或者件数、重量或者体积的正确性；由于装不良或者上述资料不正确，对承运人造成损失的，托运人应当负赔偿责任。

Article 66 The shipper shall have the goods properly packed and shall guarantee the accuracy of the description, mark, number of packages or pieces, weight or quantity of the goods at the time of shipment and shall indemnity the carrier against any loss resulting from inadequacy of packing or inaccuracies in the abovementioned information.

承运人依照前款规定享有的受偿权利，不影响其根据货物运输合同对托运人以外的人所承担的责任。

The carrier's right to indemnification as provided for in the preceding paragraph shall not affect the obligation of the carrier under the contract of carriage of goods towards those other than the shipper.

第六十七条  托运人应当及时向港口、海关、检疫、检验和其他主管机关办理货物运输所需要的各项手续，并将已办理各项手续的单证送交承运人；

Article 67 The shipper shall perform all necessary procedures at the port, customs, quarantine, inspection or other competent authorities with respect to the shipment of the goods and shall furnish to the carrier all relevant documents concerning the procedures the shipper has gone through.

因办各项手续的有关单证送交不及时、不完备或者不正确，使承运人的利益受到损害的，托运人应当负赔偿责任。

The shipper shall be liable for any damage to the interest of the carrier resulting from the inadequacy or inaccuracy or delay in delivery of such documents.

第六十八条  托运人托运危险货物，应当依照有关海上危险货物运输的规定，妥善包装，作出危险品标志和标签，并将其正式名称和性质以及应当采取的防危害措施书面通知承运人；

Article 68 At the time of shipment of dangerous goods, the shipper shall, in compliance with the regulations governing the carriage of such go

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