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英汉对照法律资源--中华人民共和国国境卫生检疫法          【字体:
 

英汉对照法律资源--中华人民共和国国境卫生检疫法

作者:无忧教育    文章来源:51education.net    点击数:    更新时间:2008-5-18     


inated by any quarantinable infectious disease or already given decontamination treatment.

第十二条 国境卫生检疫机关对检疫传染病染疫人必须立即将其隔离,隔离期限根据医学检查结果确定;对检疫传染病染疫嫌疑人应当将其留验,留验期限根据该传染病的潜伏期确定。

Article 12 A person having a quarantinable infectious disease shall be placed in isolation by the frontier health and quarantine office for a period determined by the results of the medical examination, while a person suspected of having a quarantinable infectious disease shall be kept for inspection for a period determined by the incubation period of such disease.

因患检疫传染病而死亡的尸体,必须就近火化。

The corpse of anyone who died from a quarantinable infectious disease must be cremated at a nearby place.

第十三条 接受入境检疫的交通工具有下列情形之一的,应当实施消毒、除鼠、除虫或者其他卫生处理:

Article 13 Any conveyance subject to entry quarantine inspection shall be disinfected, deratted, treated with insecticides or given other sanitation measures when found to be in any of the following conditions:

(一)来自检疫传染病疫区的;

(1) having come from an area where a quarantinable infectious disease is epidemic;

(二)被检疫传染病污染的;

(2) being contaminated by a quarantinable infectious disease;

(三)发现有与人类健康有关的啮齿动物或者病媒昆虫的。

or (3) revealing the presence of rodents which affect human health or insects which are carriers of disease.

如果外国交通工具的负责人拒绝接受卫生处理,除有特殊情况外,准许该交通工具在国境卫生检疫机关的监督下,立即离开中华人民共和国国境。

Apart from exceptional cases, when the person in charge of the foreign conveyance refuses to allow sanitation measures to be taken, the conveyance shall be allowed to leave the frontier of the People's Republic of China without delay under the supervision of the frontier health and quarantine office.

第十四条 国境卫生检疫机关对来自疫区的、被检疫传染病污染的或者可能成为检疫传染病传播媒介的行李、货物、邮包等物品,应当进行卫生检查,实施消毒、除鼠、除虫或者其他卫生处理。

Article 14 A frontier health and quarantine office shall conduct sanitation inspections and disinfect, derate, treat with insecticides or apply other sanitation measures to articles such as baggage, goods and postal parcels that come from an epidemic area and are contaminated by a quarantinable infectious disease or may act as a vehicle of a quarantinable infectious disease.

入境、出境的尸体、骸骨的托运人或者其代理人,必须向国境卫生检疫机关申报,经卫生检查合格后发给入境、出境许可证,方准运进或者运出。

A consignor or an agent for the transportation of a corpse or human remains into or out of the country must declare the matter to a frontier health and quarantine office; transport thereof, in either direction across the border, shall not be allowed until sanitary inspection proves satisfactory and an entry or exit permit is given.

第三章 传染病监测

Chapter III Monitoring of Infectious Diseases

第十五条 国境卫生检疫机关对入境、出境的人员实施传染病监测,并且采取必要的预防、控制措施。

Article 15 Frontier health and quarantine offices shall monitor persons on entry or exit for quarantinable infectious diseases and shall take necessary preventive and control measures.

第十六条 国境卫生检疫机关有权要求入境、出境的人员填写健康申明卡,出示某种传染病的预防接种证书、健康证明或者其他有关证件。

Article 16 Frontier health and quarantine offices shall be authorized to require persons on entry or exit to complete a health declaration form and produce certificates of vaccination against certain infectious diseases, a health certificate or other relevant documents.

第十七条 对患有监测传染病的人、来自国外监测传染病流行区的人或者与监测传染病人密切接触的人,国境卫生检疫机关应当区别情况,发给就诊方便卡,实施留验或者采取其他预防、控制措施,并及时通知当地卫生行政部门。各地医疗单位对持有就诊方便卡的人员,应当优先诊治。

Article 17 For persons who suffer from infectious diseases to be monitored, who come from areas in foreign countries where infectious diseases to be monitored are epidemic or who have close contact with patients suffering from infectious diseases to be monitored, the frontier health and quarantine offices shall, according to each case, issue them medical convenience cards, keep them for inspection or take other preventive or control measures, while promptly notifying the local health administration department about such cases. Medical services at all places shall give priority in consultation and treatment to persons possessing medical convenience cards.

第四章 卫生监督

Chapter IV Health Supervision

第十八条 国境卫生检疫机关根据国家规定的卫生标准,对国境口岸的卫生状况和停留在国境口岸的入境、出境的交通工具的卫生状况实施卫生监督:

Article 18 Frontier health and quarantine offices shall, in accordance with state health standards, exercise health supervision over the sanitary conditions at frontier ports and the sanitary conditions of conveyances on entry or exit at frontier ports. They shall:

(一)监督和指导有关人员对啮齿动物、病媒昆虫的根除;

(1) supervise and direct concerned personnel on the prevention and elimination of rodents and insects that carry diseases;

(二)检查和检验食品、饮用水及其储存、供应、运输设施;

(2) inspect and test food and drinking water and facilities for their storage, supply and delivery;

(三)监督从事食品、饮用水供应的从业人员的健康状况,检查其健康证明书;

(3) supervise the health of employees engaged in the supply of food and drinking water and check their health certificates;

(四)监督和检查垃圾、废物、污水、粪便、压舱水的处理。

 and (4) supervise and inspect the disposal of garbage, waste matter, sewage,excrement and ballast water.

第十九条 国境卫生检疫机关设立国境口岸卫生监督员,执行国境卫生检疫机关交给的任务。

Article 19 Frontier health and quarantine offices shall have frontier port health supervisors, who shall carry out the tasks assigned by the frontier health and quarantine offices.

国境口岸卫生监督员在执行任务时,有权对国境口岸和入境、出境的交通工具进行卫生监督和技术指导,对卫生状况不良和可能引起传染病传播的因素提出改进意见,协同有关部门采取必要的措施,进行卫生处理。

In performing their duties, frontier port health supervisors shall be authorized to conduct health supervision and give technical guidance regarding frontier ports and conveyances on entry or exit; to give advice for improvement wherever sanitary conditions are unsatisfactory and factors exist that may spread infectious diseases; and to coordinate departments concerned to take necessary measures and app

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