Article 35 Where anyone who has not obtained a relevant qualification certificate issued by the State commits any of the following acts, the administrative department of public health under the local people's government at or above the county level shall stop such act and give a warning to or impose a fine upon him in light of the circumstances:

（一）从事婚前医学检查、遗传病诊断、产前诊断或者医学技术鉴定的；

(1) to engage in pre-marital medical examination, genetic disease diagnosis, prenatal diagnosis or medical technical appraisement;

（二）施行终止妊娠手术的；

(2) to perform operations for termination of gestation; or

（三）出具本法规定的有关医学证明的。

(3) to issue relevant medical certificate as stipulated by this Law.

上款第（三）项出具的有关医学证明无效。

The relevant medical certificate as mentioned in item (3) of the preceding paragraph shall be null and void.

第三十六条  未取得国家颁发的有关合格证书，施行终止妊娠手术或者采取其他方法终止妊娠，致人死亡、残疾、丧失或者基本丧失劳动能力的，依照刑法第一百三十四条、第一百三十五条的规定追究刑事责任。

Article 36 Where anyone who has not obtained relevant qualification certificate issued by the State performs operations for termination of gestation or terminates gestation by other means, thus causing death, disability, loss or basic loss of working ability, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to the provisions of Article 134 and Article 135 of the Criminal Law.

第三十七条  从事母婴保健工作的人员违反本法规定，出具有关虚假医学证明或者进行胎儿性别鉴定的，由医疗保健机构或者卫生行政部门根据情节给予行政处分；情节严重的，依法取消执业资格。

Article 37 Where personnel engaged in the work of maternal and infant health care, in violation of the stipulations of this Law, issue fake medical certificates, or undertake sex identification of the fetus, medical and health institutions or administrative departments of public health shall in light of the circumstances give them administrative sanctions; if the circumstances are serious, they shall be disqualified for practice of their profession according to law.

第七章  附  则

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

第三十八条  本法下列用语的含义：

Article 38 The definitions of the following terms as used in this Law are:

指定传染病，是指《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》中规定的艾滋病、淋病、梅毒、麻风病以及医学上认为影响结婚和生育的其他传染病。

Target infectious diseasesó refer to AIDS, gonorrhea, syphilis, and leprosy specified in the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, as well as other infectious diseases that are medically considered to have adverse effects on marriage and reproduction;

严重遗传性疾病，是指由于遗传因素先天形成，患者全部或者部分丧失自主生活能力，后代再现风险高，医学上认为不宜生育的遗传性疾病。

Genetic diseases of a serious natureó refer to diseases that are caused by genetic factors congenitally, that may totally or partially deprive the victim of the ability to live independently, that are highly possible to recur in generations to come, and that are medically considered inappropriate for reproduction;

有关精神病，是指精神分裂症、躁狂抑郁型精神病以及其他重型精神病。

Relevant mental diseasesó refer to schizophrenia, manic-depressive psychosis and other mental diseases of a serious nature; and

产前诊断，是指对胎儿进行先天性缺陷和遗传性疾病的诊断。

Prenatal diagnosisó refers to diagnosis of the fetus regarding its congenital defect and hereditary diseases.

第三十九条  本法自１９９５年６月１日起施行。

Article 39 This Law shall become effective as of June 1, 1995.

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