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中英对照法律资源--中华人民共和国企业所得税法2007          【字体:
 

中英对照法律资源--中华人民共和国企业所得税法2007

作者:无忧教育    文章来源:51education.net    点击数:    更新时间:2008-5-18     


me tax in case the national economic and social development so requires, or the business operations of enterprises have been seriously affected by emergencies and other factors, and submit them to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for archival filling. 第五章 源泉扣缴 <westbank> Chapter V Withholding by Sources 第三十七条 对非居民企业取得本法第三条第三款规定的所得应缴纳的所得税,实行源泉扣缴,以支付人为扣缴义务人。税款由扣缴义务人在每次支付或者到期应支付时,从支付或者到期应支付的款项中扣缴。 <westbank> Article 37 The payable income taxes on the incomes obtained by a non-resident enterprise as prescribed in Paragraph 3, Article 3 of the present Law shall be withheld by sources, with the payer acting as the obligatory withholder, who shall withhold the tax amount from each payment or payment due. 第三十八条 对非居民企业在中国境内取得工程作业和劳务所得应缴纳的所得税,税务机关可以指定工程价款或者劳务费的支付人为扣缴义务人。 <westbank> Article 38 As regards the payable income taxes on the incomes obtained by a non-resident enterprise within the territory of China from undertaking engineering projects or providing labor services, the payer of the project price or remuneration may be designated as the obligatory withholder by the tax organ. 第三十九条 依照本法第三十七条、第三十八条规定应当扣缴的所得税,扣缴义务人未依法扣缴或者无法履行扣缴义务的,由纳税人在所得发生地缴纳。纳税人未依法缴纳的,税务机关可以从该纳税人在中国境内其他收入项目的支付人应付的款项中,追缴该纳税人的应纳税款。 <westbank> Article 39 In case the obligatory withholder has failed to withhold the income tax which ought to be withheld according to Articles 37 and 38 of the present Law or is unable to perform the withholding obligation, the taxpayer shall pay them at the place where the income has occurred. In case the taxpayer fails to do so, the tax organ may recover the payable tax of the enterprise from its other income items within the territory of China which ought to be paid by the payer. 第四十条 扣缴义务人每次代扣的税款,应当自代扣之日起七日内缴入国库,并向所在地的税务机关报送扣缴企业所得税报告表。 <westbank> Article 40 A obligatory withholder shall, within 7 days after the date of withholding, turn over to the state treasury the tax payments which it withholds every time and submit a form of report on the withheld enterprise income taxes to the local tax organ. 第六章 特别纳税调整 <westbank> Chapter VI Special Adjustments to Tax Payments 第四十一条 企业与其关联方之间的业务往来,不符合独立交易原则而减少企业或者其关联方应纳税收入或者所得额的,税务机关有权按照合理方法调整。 <westbank> Article 41 As regards a transaction between an enterprise and its affiliated parties, in case the taxable revenue or income of the enterprise or its affiliated parties reduces by virtue of the failure to conform to the arms length principle, the tax organ may, through a reasonable method, make an adjustment. 企业与其关联方共同开发、受让无形资产,或者共同提供、接受劳务发生的成本,在计算应纳税所得额时应当按照独立交易原则进行分摊。 <westbank> As regards the costs of an enterprise and its affiliated parties for jointly developing or accepting intangible assets, or jointly providing or accepting labor services, they shall, when calculating the taxable income amount, apportion them according to the arms length principle. 第四十二条 企业可以向税务机关提出与其关联方之间业务往来的定价原则和计算方法,税务机关与企业协商、确认后,达成预约定价安排。 <westbank> Article 42 An enterprise may propose the pricing principles and calculation methods for the transactions between it and its affiliated parties to the tax organ, the tax organ and the enterprise shall, upon negotiations and confirmation, achieve an advance pricing arrangement. 第四十三条 企业向税务机关报送年度企业所得税纳税申报表时,应当就其与关联方之间的业务往来,附送年度关联业务往来报告表。 <westbank> Article 43 When an enterprise submits its annual enterprise income tax returns to the tax organ, an annual report on the affiliated transactions between it and its affiliated parties shall be attached. 税务机关在进行关联业务调查时,企业及其关联方,以及与关联业务调查有关的其他企业,应当按照规定提供相关资料。 <westbank> When the tax organ investigates into the affiliated transactions, the enterprise and its affiliated parties, as well as other enterprises in relation to the affiliated transactions under investigation, shall, according to the related provisions, provide the related materials. 第四十四条 企业不提供与其关联方之间业务往来资料,或者提供虚假、不完整资料,未能真实反映其关联业务往来情况的,税务机关有权依法核定其应纳税所得额。 <westbank> Article 44 In case any enterprise refuses to submit the materials on transactions which happened between it and its affiliated parties, or provides any false or incomplete material, on the basis of which the true information about the affiliated transactions cannot be reflected, the tax organ may determine upon check its taxable income amount. 第四十五条 由居民企业,或者由居民企业和中国居民控制的设立在实际税负明显低于本法第四条第一款规定税率水平的国家(地区)的企业,并非由于合理的经营需要而对利润不作分配或者减少分配的,上述利润中应归属于该居民企业的部分,应当计入该居民企业的当期收入。 <westbank> Article 45 As regards an enterprise which is set up in a country (region) where the actual tax burden is apparently lower than the tax rate as prescribed in Paragraph 1 of Article 4 of the present Law by a resident enterprise or controlled by an resident enterprise or by a Chinese resident, in case it fails to distribute the profits or decreases the distribution not by virtue of reasonable business operations, the portion of the aforesaid profits attributable to this resident enterprise shall be included in its incomes of the current period. 第四十六条 企业从其关联方接受的债权性投资与权益性投资的比例超过规定标准而发生的利息支出,不得在计算应纳税所得额时扣除。 <westbank> Article 46 As regards an enterprise's interest expenditures for any credit investments and equity investments accepted from its affiliated parties, in excess of the prescribed criterion, the enterprise may not deduct them when calculating the taxable income amount. 第四十七条 企业实施其他不具有合理商业目的的安排而减少其应纳税收入或者所得额的,税务机关有权按照合理方法调整。 <westbank> Article 47 In case an enterprise makes any other arrangement not for any reasonable commercial purpose, which causes the decrease of its taxable revenue or income, the tax organ may, through a reasonable method, make an adjustment. 第四十八条 税务机关依照本章规定作出纳税调整,需要补征税款的,应当补征税款,并按照国务院规定加收利息。 <westbank> Article 48 In case the tax organ makes an adjustment to a tax payment pursuant to the provisions in this Chapter so that it is necessary to recover the tax payment in arrears, it shall do so and charge an additional interest according to the provisions of the State Council. 第七章 征收管理 <westbank> Chapter VII Administration of Tax Levy 第四十九条 企业所得税的征收管理除本法规定外,依照《中华人民共和国税收征收管理法》的规定执行。 <westbank> Article 49 The administration for levying enterprise income taxes shall be subject to the Law of the People's Republic of China on Administering Tax Levy in addition to the present Law. 第五十条 除税收法律、行政法规另有规定外,居民企业以企业登记注册地为纳税地点;但登记注册地在境外的,以实际管理机构所在地为纳税地点。 <westbank> Article 50 The tax payment place of a resident enterprise shall be its registration place unless it is otherwise provided for in any tax law or administrative regulation. But in case its registration place is outside the territory of

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