我夯基 我达标
根据所给汉语提示或单词的首字母，写出各单词的正确形式。
1.He earns an_______ (难以置信的)amount of money.
答案：incredible
2.You can't get in without a_______ (通行证).
答案：permit
3.To my great joy,I found my lost wallet by a in the back of the drawer.
答案：accident
4.My parents asked me to come back home by_______ (黄昏)when I went for a picnic with
my classmates.
答案：nightfall
5.Because he had no money left to buy tickets he had to work his p to
Australia.
答案：passage
6.His illness a for his absence from work.
答案：accounted
7.Don't judge a stranger by his a .
答案：appearance
8.After three hours of waiting for the train ,our p was finally run out.
答案：patience
9.She(假装)that she was not at home when we rang the bell.
答案：pretended
10.—Did he complain?
—I he did.
答案：Indeed
用宾语从句或表语从句翻译下列句子。
1.我们觉得他不帮助她是不对的。
___________________________________
解析：注意结构it 作形式宾语的用法。
答案：We think it wrong that he didn't help her.
2.你们取得了很快的进步，我很满意。
___________________________________
解析：be satisfied 可以接从句，也可以接with 加名词。“取得进步”的短语是make progress。
答案：I'm satisfied that you've made rapid progress.
3.她记起了她把伞忘在图书馆了。
___________________________________
解析：先要注意整句时态是一般过去时。再要注意两个动作的先后关系。leave 的动作发生在remember 之前，所以要用过去完成时。
答案：She remembered that she had left her umbrella in the library.
4.很抱歉，我想我并不认识你。
___________________________________
解析：要注意think用于第一、二人称时，从句的否定形式要转移到主句上来。
答案：I'm sorry,but I don't think I know you.
5.他说课文非常重要，我们应该背下来。
___________________________________
解析：注意宾语从句中，主句用了过去时态，从句也要用相对应的过去时态。
答案：He said that the text was very important and that we should learn it by heart.
6.我们正在谈论这事你该不该做。
___________________________________
解析：疑问句作宾语从句时，要用陈述句的语序。
答案：We are talking about whether you should do it.
7.医生的忠告是你不该再吸烟了。
___________________________________
解析：此句是表语从句的用法。如果是陈述句，并且内容是对主语的进一步说明，用that 引导。
答案：The doctor's advice is that you should not smoke any more.
8.他们看上去这样苍老，那是因为他们曾经辛辛苦苦地劳动了十年。
___________________________________
解析：表语从句，如果从句表原因，则用because 引导。
答案：They looked so old.That's because they had worked hard for ten years.
9.她的苦恼是她不知道怎样来改进教学工作。
___________________________________
解析：注意两个结构的使用:一是表语从句，二是宾语从句。
答案：Her trouble is that she doesn't know how to improve her teaching work.
10.他的建议是办公室内不允许抽烟。
___________________________________
解析：注意固定搭配:be allowed to do sth.同意做某事。同时suggestion后面的从句常用虚拟语气。
答案：His suggestion is that no one be allowed to smoke in the office.
我综合 我发展
阅读理解
A
(NMET 2005 Jiangsu)
Jane Austen ,a famous English writer ,was born at Steventon ,Hampshire ,on December 16,1775,and died on July 18,1817.She began writing early in life ,although the prejudices(偏见) of her times forced her to have her books published anonymously(匿名).
But Jane Austen is perhaps the best known and best loved of Bath's many famous local people and visitors .She paid two long visits here during the last five years of the eighteenth century and from 1801 to 1806,Bath was her home .Her deep knowledge of the city is fully seen in two of her novels，Northanger Abbey and Persuasion ,which are largely set in Bath .The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it ,keeping in its streets and public buildings the well-ordered world that she described so well in her novels .Now the pleasure of learning Jane Austen's Bath can be enhanced(增强) by visiting the Jane Austen Centre in Gay Street .Here ,in a Georgian town house in the heart of the city ,you can find out more about Bath in Jane Austen's time and the importance of Bath in her life and work.
The Center has been set up with the help and guidance of members of the Jane Austen Society .After your visit to the Center ,you can look round the attractive shop ,which offers a huge collection of Jane Austen related books ,cards and many specially designed gifts .Jane Austen quizzes are offered to keep the children busy.
You can also have walking tours of Jane Austen's Bath ,which is a great way to find out more about Jane Austen and discover the wonderful Georgian city of Bath .The tour lasts about one and a half hours .The experienced guides will take you to the places where Jane lived ,walked and shopped.
1.Jane Austen paid two long visits to Bath _______.
A.in her early twenties B.in her early teens
C.in her late twenties D.in her late teens
解析：从第一段可知，她出生在1775年，第二段说“She paid two long visits here during the last five years of the eighteenth century”，据此推算，可知答案为A。
答案：A
2.What can we learn about Bath from the passage?
A.Bath has greatly changed since Jane Austen's death.
B.The city has changed as much as Jane Austen knew it.
C.Bath remains almost the same as in Jane Austen's time.
D.No changes have taken place in Bath since Jane Austen's time.
解析：第二段有这样一句“The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it,keeping in its streets and public buildings the well-ordered world that she described so well in her novels”，意思是“这个城市依然很像Jane Austen所熟知的那样”,言外之意没有发生很大的变化。其他三项都不符合事实。所以C 为正确答案。
答案：C
3.The author(作者) writes this passage in order to _______.
A.attract readers to visit the city of Bath
B.ask readers to buy Austen's books
C.tell readers about Jane Austen's experience
D.give a brief introduction to the Jane Austen Society
解析：从整篇文章来看，作者是说Jane Austen和The city of Bath 的联系;文章最后的很多字眼如“You can also have walking tours of Jane Austen's Bath” “The tour...” “The experienced guides will take you...”都暗示读者要去这个城市旅游观光。
答案：A
4.It takes you about one and a half hours _______.
A.to get to the Jane Austen Center in Gay Street
B.to buy Jane Austen related books ,cards and gifts
C.to find a guide to take you to the Center
D.to look around the city of Bath on foot
解析：从最后一段这句“You can also have walking tours of Jane Austen's Bath,...the tour lasts about one and a half hours”可知步行参观Jane Austen's Bath大约需一个半小时。故答案为D。
答案：D
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