基础达标 Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据首字母或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。 1.Yesterday I made a b on who will get the first prize. 答案:bet 2.We all think it wrong to judge a person by his a . 答案:appearance 3.It is bad m to spit in public. 答案:manners 4.Many people think the man dressed in r is a beggar.In fact,they are wrong. 答案:rags 5.What you do can a for what you say before us. 答案:account 6.Tom is ______ (妒忌的) of his friend’s ability and hates himself. 答案:jealous 7.I easily ______ (认出) him in the crowd because he was very tall. 答案:spotted 8.Weather ______ (允许),we’ll go out to climb the hill. 答案:permitting 9.Don’t be ______ (粗鲁的) to the taxi driver.It is not his fault that the traffic is heavy. 答案:rude 10.The new manager is intelligent and hard-working,and moreover he has many ______ (新奇的) ideas. 答案:novel
Ⅱ.选词填空 Indeed silly matter take risks permit promise by accident excuse account for to be honest 1. ______,I found the reason why the room can stay up after the terrible storm. 答案:By accident 2.Such bad manners can not be ______. 答案:excused 3.My brother’s illness ______ his absence. 答案:accounts for 4.She ______ her brother that she would write to him. 答案:promised 5.We don’t ______ drinking wine in the office. 答案:permit 6.I won’t buy the house, ______,it is too close to the road. 答案:to be honest 7.We mustn’t ______.We’d better play safe. 答案:take risks 8.It ______ little if I miss the bus. 答案:matters 9.Don’t be ______.What you say is impossible. 答案:silly 10. ______ the man is poor,he always helps others. 答案:Indeed
Ⅲ.根据句意和本单元学过的内容,填入适当的介词或副词 1.Miss White made a bet ______ the result of the test yesterday. 答案:on 2. ______ a matter of fact,I lost my heart to the girl in green ten years ago. 答案:As 3.I got the wonderful result ______ accident,for I didn’t have the ability to do it. 答案:by 4.Your laziness can account ______ your total failure. 答案:for 5.It is bad manners to stare ______ someone all the time. 答案:at
Ⅳ.单句改错 1.So frightened I was that I hid myself under the bed. 答案:I was→was I 2.The little house surrounding by water is very special. 答案:surrounding→surrounded 3.The talk that the professor gives is so bored that no one likes to pay attention to it. 答案:bored→boring 4.The reason why he was killed was because he had a lot of money. 答案:because→that 5.The people all over the world should pay attention to protect the wild animals. 答案:protect→protecting
Ⅴ.完成句子 1.Even in New York you still see many people ____________ (穿得破烂). 答案:in rags 2. ____________ (无关紧要) whether he agreed or not. 答案:It doesn’t matter 3.Jack’s dad told him he could find ____________ (他喜欢的所有东西) under his bed. 答案:whatever he likes 4. ____________ (说实话),we love this place,but we won’t live here for long. 答案:To tell the truth 5.I ____________ (正要)leave when I heard someone call me. 答案:was about to
能力提升 第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. ______ what may happen,I will go with you all the time. A.Even if B.Although C.No matter D.Now that 解析:本句是一个让步状语从句,应使用no matter 引导的wh-从句。even if表示假设, although 事情已经发生,now that相当于since,要表达的是既然事情已经发生,这和整个句子环境是相矛盾的。 答案:C 22.Weather ______,we’ll go out in the New Year’s holidays. A.permitted B.permitting C.being permitted D.permits 解析:permitting用在条件句中,相当于if 引导的条件状语从句,即if weather permits。 答案:B 23.Little Tommy was glad to tell the headmaster he had got the day before. A.that B.how C.where D.what 答案:D 24.I read about it in some book or another,does it matter ______ it was? A.where B.what C.how D.which 解析:宾语从句中it was后面缺少表语。in some book or another这里指的是某本书,要填 which。 答案:D 25.Human beings are different from animals ______ they can use language as a tool to communicate. A.in that B.for that C.in which D.for which 解析:A is different from B in...A与B在某方面不同。that引导宾语从句。 答案:A 26.—You see,I am poor in Chinese,you are not good at English. —That’s ______ we should help each other. A.why B.where C.how D.what 解析:考查表语从句,根据提示,应当选择表示地点的关系副词where。 答案:B 27. ______ the truth,I touched her ______ accident yesterday evening. A.To tell;by B.To tell;of C.Tell;by D.Telling;by 答案:A 28.The young worker is a ______ man and he would rather he ______ further study. A.promising;had B.promising;have C.promised;had D.promised;have 答案:A 29.What about ______ to the dinner party? A.she invited B.her inviting C.her being invited D.she being invited 解析:what about 后面跟动名词,此处加所有格形式。 答案:C 30.He ______ me to come to help me,but he hasn’t arrived yet. A.allowed B.promised C.agreed D.admitted 解析:他答应来帮我,但是还没有露面。 答案:B 31.I feel like ______ a long walk.Would you like ______ with me? A.taking;going B.taking;to go C.to take;to go D.to take;going 解析:feel like doing sth.和 would like to do sth.都作“想要干……,愿意干……”讲。 答案:B 32.The lovely boy asked a much ______ question than ______. A.easier;expecting B.easy;expecting C.easier;expected D.more easy;expected 解析:than expected是固定搭配,意思为“比预料的……”。 答案:C 33. ______ it is to have a bath in the ocean in hot summer. A.How fun B.How a fun C.What a fun D.What fun 解析:fun 是不可数名词,What fun it is!多有趣味,多有意思! 答案:D 34.I had neither a computer nor newspaper. ______ I don’t know the latest news. A.It’s the reason B.That’s why C.There’s why D.It’s why 解析:that’s后接表语从句。如果选A,必须将其改为It’s the reason why...。 答案:B 35.When asked,the naughty boy hang his head and unwilling to tell his mother ______ he had done in the park yesterday afternoon. A.that B.how C.where D.what 解析:这是一个宾语从句。宾语从句中he had done后缺少宾语,所以要填what。另外,如果后面有宾语而成为完整的结构,则B项也可以考虑。 答案:D
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