综合测试(二)
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—My classmate gets the first prize for physics in our city today.
—I am sure he be _____ a very bright student.
A.could B.should
C.might
D.must
解析:后句意思为“我敢说他肯定是一个相当聪明的学生”，must在此处表示猜测。
答案:D
22.Not until you failed completely in the end _____ how stubborn you are.
A.did you know
B.you knew
C.you did know
D.didn’t you know
解析:英语中否定词在句首时句子的主语和谓语通常要部分倒装。
答案:A
23.—You don’t seem to be quite yourself today.What’s wrong?
—Oh,I am suffering from a cold.Sometimes serious, _____.
A.yet
B.indeed
C.though
D.anyway
解析:注意答语是“有点问题”，因此选择B 项，“感冒的确是有点重”，如果选择C项，则是 Nothing serious,though.根本讲不通。
答案:B
24.I have a sharp knife in my drawer, _____ protect myself when I work at night.
A.on which to
B.on that to
C.with that to
D.with which to
解析:“介词+which+动词不定式”作定语，这种短语只能使用代词which，不能使用其他代词。
答案:D
25.—Why are you late today,Jack?
—I _____ when I was on the way then.
A.get stuck
B.got stuck
C.is stuck
D.was to stuck
解析:get+done 表示“被……”，根据答语尤其提示词then，知道动作发生在过去，应用 got stuck。
答案:B
26.The little girl _____,but her family couldn’t afford it at that time.
A.could go to school
B.could have gone to school
C.must have gone to school
D.can have gone to school
解析:对过去事情表示猜测，应用情态动词的完成式。could have done表示“本有可能，但却没有”。
答案:B
27.—Was it two months ago _____ you got an opportunity to spend your holiday in Spain?
—_____.John was the lucky dog.
A.that;Not I
B.when;Not really
C.that;Not me
D.When;No
解析:第一个空是强调句式it be...that，第二个空用代词作简略回答时用宾格形式。
答案:C
28.The reason _____ I was anxious to leave is _____ she was my former lover and we felt embarrassed together.
A.why;why
B.why;that
C.that;because
D.for;because
解析:第一个空为why引导的定语从句，第二个空为由 that引导的表语从句，that在从句中不充当任何句子成分。
答案:B
29.The _____ look _____ her face suggested that she was scared.
A.amazed;in
B.amazed;on
C.amazing;in
D.amazing;in
解析:此处用amazed look表示“受惊吓而产生的惊恐的表情”，表示“脸上的表情”用on。
答案:B
30.—Do you think he will do me a favor?
—_____ I know,he is the last one to help others.He might be prepared to give you a hand,though.
A.Even though
B.As if
C.So long as
D.As far as
解析:as far as I know 固定短语，意思为“据我所知”。
答案:D
31.To our surprise,we got _____ people to attend the meeting as we expected.
A.as twice
B.twice as many
C.twice many as
D.twice many
解析:形容词副词等级比较时数量概念放在比较等级前面。
答案:B
32.—You couldn’t have chosen any gift better for me.
—_____
A.I am glad you like it so much.
B.That’s all right.I will give you a better one next time.
C.Oh,don’t talk about it.
D.You had another one,right?
解析:注意上句 You couldn’t have chosen any gift better for me.用“否定词+比较级”表示赞美礼物好，用A项回答合适。
答案:A
33.—Do you _____ he is an excellent student?
—Of course,he is.What’s more,he has a gift _____ music.
A.admit;for
B.admit;over
C.permit;for
D.allow;on
解析:admit 在此处意思为“承认”，其他动词不合适;have a gift for...固定短语，“在……方面有天赋”。
答案:A
34.If the flood visits the city at night,more people _____ lose their lives.
A.are to
B.would
C.were going to
D.are about to
解析:从句用了一般现在时，因此主句不用委婉语气，而是用一般将来时，be to do表示“将会”，往往强调不可抗拒的力量或者结果。
答案:A
35.—I wonder if I can find the newly-opened shopping mall.
—You _____ miss it—it is a huge building.
A.mustn’t
B.haven’t to
C.shouldn’t
D.can’t
解析:用情态动词can’t表示判断，说明“你不会错过的”。
答案:D
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