基础达标 Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据首字母或者汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。 1.A m of this government will visit Beijing next month. 答案:minister 2.She f out that he was leaving on Tuesday. 答案:figured 3.The o languages of Canada are English and French. 答案:official 4.Please don’t b me,for I have a lot of work to do now. 答案:bother 5.The weather is e cold,so you’d better put on your coat. 答案:extremely 6.After returning from abroad they down ______ (定居) in Shanghai. 答案:settled 7.Smith and Tom have a ______ (稍微) different attitude about this problem. 答案:slightly 8.We were all ______ (惊恐) by the bomb attack happened in that street. 答案:terrified 9.The track was three meters ______ (宽). 答案:broad 10.I had never seen a man of many ______ (才华). 答案:gifts
Ⅱ.选词填空 as far as figure out distance surround have a gift for settle down go downtown flow border slightly 1.Jackton is a small town on the ______ between France and Belgium. 答案:border 2.Smoking affects the ______ of the blood to the brain. 答案:flow 3.She is just ten months old but she can walk ______ 100 meters. 答案:as far as 4.It took me several hours to those chemistry problem ______. 答案:figure;out 5.The lake which is ______ by forests looks very beautiful. 答案:surrounded 6.According to the order,each athlete covers a ______ of 20 miles. 答案:distance 7.Yesterday I ______ to buy a computer in a super market. 答案:went downtown 8.After she graduated from university she ______ in Washington. 答案:settled down 9.Lily ______ music,so her parents sent him to a music college. 答案:has a gift for 10.The city is ______ different from that one in size. 答案:slightly
Ⅲ.根据句意和本单元学过的内容,填入适当的介词或副词 1.We are going ______ a tour to Japan to visit the modern factory. 答案:on 2.Some of the scientists also have a gift ______ arts. 答案:for 3.The army stationed ______ 10 kilometers to fight against other side. 答案:within 4.These old people are ______ bad need of medical care. 答案:in 5.He came into the room with a satisfied smile ______ his face. 答案:on
Ⅳ.单句改错 1.The news which my brother removed his trousers in public is surprising. 答案:which→that 2.Italy is famous for its car-making,with Rome is its capital. 答案:第二个is→as 3.In order to have a chat,he sat closely to me. 答案:closely→close 4.Neither of them knows the difference among wheat and rice. 答案:among→between 5.The problem is that when we set out to climb the hill. 答案:去掉 that
Ⅴ.完成句子 1. ______ (而不是)stay at the big city,he preferred to go to the countryside. 答案:Rather than 2.The people living in New York used to ______ (定居) in Berlin. 答案:settle down 3.The actor ______ (有……天赋)imitating others voices. 答案:has a gift for 4. Please ______ (靠近我坐) me,I have something important to tell you. 答案:sit close to me 5.Much ______ (有待要做),so I think we’ll be busy tonight. 答案:remained to be done
能力提升 第一卷(三部分,共115分) 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.—It is 9:00.The store _____ closed.Why? —Sorry,I don’t know. A.is remained B.remains C.was D.had 解析:本题为时态与动词用法的综合考查题。由时间It is 9:00可知应使用一般现在时态,remain是系动词,不能用于被动语态。 答案:B 22.It was _____ to the hospital to have his head examined by the doctor. A.not until 9 o’clock did he go B.until 9 o’clock that he didn’t go C.not until 9 o’clock that he went D.until 9 o’clock when he didn’t go 解析:这是一个强调句,对not until midnight进行强调,要用that连接。 答案:C 23. _____ he had for trade with local products. A.What a great gift B.What a beautiful gift C.How beautiful D.How beautiful a gift 解析:gift表示“天赋”,have a gift for sth.表示“在某方面有天赋”。 答案:A 24.—Remember the first time we met,Jim? —Of course I do.You _____ in the library. A.were reading B.had read C.have read D.read 答案:A 25.It’s too long for me, _____,it’s expensive. A.except B.besides C.except for D.beside 解析:besides副词,表示“再者;而且”。 答案:B 26. _____ you have made a promise,you should carry it out. A.Until B.Once C.For D.While 解析:once引导状语从句。 答案:B 27.I didn’t know Jane in Paris.How long here? A.is;does she live B.was;has she been C.has been;is she D.were;has she come 答案:B 28.I don’t know _____ she always looks down upon me. A.why is it which B.why it is that C.who is it which D.what it is that 解析:本题为强调句的特殊疑问句作宾语,疑问句作句子成分时要用正常语序,本题表示原因。 答案:B 29.If metal is heated and then cooled very quickly, _____ by dipping in winter,it will be hard but will break easily. A.what’s more B.in general C.for example D.on the other hand 答案:C 30.Though they are of _____ age,they are quite opposite in character. A.an;an B.an;the C.the;an D.the;/ 解析:第一个空用of an age表示同龄人,而后面的opposite可以作形容词,the opposite表示“对应物”。 答案:B 31.The thought _____ Miss Brown would open a restaurant here surprised her husband. A.that B.what C.whether D.if 答案:A 32.The question came up at the meeting _____ we had enough money for our research. A.that B.what C.which D.whether 解析:此处用whether引导同位语从句,说明 question的内容,因为主句谓语太短,故从句后置。 答案:D 33.I keep in touch with the friend _____ who stands _____ to me. A.close;closely B.closely;close C.close;close D.closely;closely 解析:本句中的closely和 close都是副词,前者表示“密切地”,后者表示“近地”。 答案:B 34.News has spread _____ Mr Smith has two people over him in this department. A.while B.that C.when D.as 解析:这是一个同位语从句,that引导从句作news的同位语,解释news的具体内容。由于news与同位语从句被has spread分隔开来,增加了题目的难度。 答案:B 35.It is a common belief _____ a thousand miles no longer means much to us today,for modern transportation can easily get us _____ this distance. A.that;to B.what;to C.that;over D.what;over 解析:从句“a thousand miles no longer means much to us today”的句子成分已完整,故不可再用what,由句意可知,该从句说明了belief的具体内容,故用that; over在此表示动作,意思为“越过”。 答案:C
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