必修3 Unit1单元练习

一. 单项选择
1. The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were still not_________. In fact, what the government did was not___________.
A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying     B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfied
C. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying    D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied
2. This memorial was built____ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people.
    A. in memory of    B. to remember      C. for the memory of     D. to the memory of
3. ---I need some fresh air, so I’m going out for a walk.
  ----___________.
A. Have fun    B. With pleasure    C. You’d better not     D. It’s none of my business
4. The storm left, _________ a lot of damage to this area.
A. caused    B. to have caused      C. to cause           D. having caused
5. -----Do you know where David is ? I couldn’t find him anywhere.
  ------Well. He ________have gone far-----his coat’s still here.
A. shouldn’t      B. mustn’t            C. can’t            D. wouldn’t
6. ----I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.
------ You_____ her last week.
    A. ought to tell       B. would have told        C. must tell     D. should have told
7. How ________ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?
A. can   B. must   C. need   D. may
8. — The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it?
— Of course.
A. Will   B. Shall   C. Would  D. Do
9. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who ________ have taken it?
A. should  B. must   C. could   D. would
10. He is looking forward __________his father.
A. of receiving     B. of hearing from    C. to hearing from    D. to hear from
11..Missing the flight means _______ for another three hours.
A.waiting   B.to wait  C.wait  D.to be waiting
12.We’re going to _______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us ?
A.get in    B.get over         C.get along      D.get together
13. ---- It’s a pity that Mr. Smith died last night.
  ---- Really? The police may never discover what ______ that night, for he was the only eyewitness (目击者).
A. happened       B. took place       C. was happened        D. was taken place
14. ---- Do you know Tom, ______ father is an engineer?
  ---- Yes, quite well. He ______ always be the first to offer me help when I meet with prolems.
A. the; would       B. which; used to       C. that; used to         D. whose; would
15. We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never ______.
A. turn down         B. turn off              C. turn over             D. turn up

二.请从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。

agriculture, decorate, energy, religion, society, play tricks on, in memory of
look forward to, day and night, as though, dress up, took place, in the shape of

1. You don’t need to ________, just to go to the pub — jeans and a T-shirt will do.
2. The police may never discover what ________ that night, because Mr Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night.
3. I hate the smell of paint when I’m ________.
4. Luckily, help arrived ________ a police officer.
5. It’s acceptable to ________ your friends on April 1st.
6. The government set up a monument ________ the heroes who died in the war.
7. I’m ________ hearing from you.
8. He behaved ________ he hadn’t known anything about it.
9. Those workers worked ________ to finish the task.
10. The country’s economy is mainly ________ and depends on crops like coffee.
11. Most British schools organize ________ events for the students.
12. I tried aerobics (有氧运动) but it was too ________ for me.
13. He’s deeply ________ and goes to church twice a week.
 
三.完形填空.
Mr.West intended to buy his wife a Christmas present,but he was always very busy,so he was never  21  to find time to go to the shops.At last,when it was the week   22  Christmas,and the shops were very crowded,he  23  that he could not wait any longer.He worked in an office,and     24   had lunch in a restaurant,but one day he bought some sandwiches,ate them quickly and went out to a big shop near his office during his lunch   25  .The shop was full of women,who were also buying presents during their lunch hour.
Mr.West stood politely at the edge(边)of a crowd of women who were    26   forward to try to get to the people who were  27  necklaces and earrings.He tried to move forward slowly,taking his turn with the others,but more and more women were   28  into the shop the whole time and pushing selfishly past him.
After half an hour,he was just as far from the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been   29  he came in,and his lunch hour was coming to an end,so he decided to change his     30  of doing things:he put his head down,  31   a sudden loud shout and started to push his way towards the  32  of the crowd as hard as he could.
The women around him became very   33  when they saw what he was doing,and began to scold him.“Why can’t you behave like a gentleman?”they shouted.
“Ladies,”he   34  them,“I have been behaving like a gentleman for the past half hour,and it has done me no   35  ,so now I am starting to behave like a lady!”
1.A.sure    B.certain    C.able   D.possible
2.A.before   B.after    C.till   D.within
3.A.promised   B.decided   C.agreed   D.insisted
4.A.never   B.sometimes   C.seldom   D.usually
5.A.hour   B.moment   C.minute   D.second
6.A.pulling   B.pushing   C.gathering  D.managing
7.A.selling   B.buying    C.choosing  D.seizing
8.A.going   B.entering   C.fetching  D.coming
9.A.where   B.until    C.when   D.even if
10.A.habit   B.way    C.action   D.sign
11.A.caught   B.made    C.blew   D.gave
12.A.center   B.end    C.front   D.back
13.A.patient   B.angry    C.surprised  D.nervous
14.A.hated   B.waved    C.explained  D.answered
15.A.treasure   B.good    C.respect   D.present

四.阅读理解
                                   A
Several different stories are told about the origin of Saint Valentine’s Day. One legend dates as far back as the days of  Roman Empire. According to the story. Claudius, the Emperor of Rome, wanted to increase the size of the army. He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married to join the army; therefore, he made a rule that no young men could marry until he had served in the army for a number of years.
A priest named Valentine broke the rule and secretly married a great number of young people. Finally, Claudius found out about Valentine and put the priest in prison, where he remained until his death on February 14.
After his death, Valentine was made a saint and the day of his death was named Saint Valentine’s Day----which is a time for people to send one another their greeting of many kinds.
February 14, Valentine’s Day, is sweetheart’s day, on which people in love with each other express their tender emotions.
People sometimes put their love message in a heart shaped box of chocolate or a bunch of flowers tied with red ribbons. Words of letters may be written on the flower covered card, or something else. Whatever the form may be, the message is almost the same “Will you be my Valentine?”
  1.According to the rule_______.
A. no young men could get married unless they were old enough.
B. Young men could get married if they had served the army for a number of years.
C. no one could get married without the emperor’s permission
D. young men could get married only in the army.
2.The message mainly tells us about_______.
A. How Valentine died
B. The emperor of Rome
C. How Valentine’s Day is celebrated
D. The origin of Valentine’s Day
3.February 14 is chosen as Valentine’s Day because_______.
A. people want to remember Valentine
B. lovers express their tender emotions on this day
C. people send one another greeting of many kinds on this day
D. people want to fix a date for lovers to express their emotion
                             B
A Father’s day is a day set aside for honouring fathers in church services and in the home. It’s celebrated in the U.S. in the third Sunday of June. This idea was begun by Mrs John Bruces Dodd, who in 1909 persuaded an organization in Washington to salute fathers with special church services. The idea was officially agreed to by President Woodrow Wilson in 1916. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge suggested national celebration of the day to form closer relations between fathers and their children, and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their duties. The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father’s Day flower.
4. Father’s Day, at first, meant ______.
A. to respect all the fathers
B. to win honour for fathers in church services
C. to do honour to fathers at home
D. to warn the fathers of their duties
5. Father’s Day was first celebrated by _____.
A. the French        B. the British        C. the German       D. the American
6. The first president who agreed to Father’s Day was _____.
A. Woodrow Wilson B. Calvin Coolidge
C. George Washington D. Abraham Lincoln
7. The president wanted Father’s Day to be a day on which _____.
A. people remembered their fathers
B. the relations between fathers and their children became closer
C. fathers must remember that they should be good fathers
D. both B and C

五.翻译
1．  全美国屏息而待，看谁会在这场选举中获胜。
All America _________ _________ _________to see who would win the election.
2． 今晚的晚会你必定会玩得很开心。
 You’re sure to _________ _________at the party tonight.
3． 我们学校的运动会将会于下周星期五举行。
Our school sports meet _________ _________ __________ next Friday.
4． 他到现在还没有露面!
He _________ __________ __________ so far !
5． 看上去她好像知道这个消息了。
It _________ _________ __________ she has known the news.

Keys:
      一.7-9ABC. 10 C  11.A  12.D  13B  14D  15D
二1. dress up 2. took place 3. decorating 4. in the shape of 5. play tricks on
6. in memory of 7. looking forward to 8. as though 9. day and night 10. agricultural  11. social   12. energetic  13. religious 
三.      1-5 CABDA   6-10 BADCB  11-15 DCBDB
 四                              4-7ADAD
 五2. held its breath   3.have fun  4. will take place 5 . hasn’t turned up  6.looks as if /though