根据句意和单词首字母或括号内的汉语提示，写出下列各句中所缺单词的正确形式。
1.The_______（气氛）changed as she walked in.
答案：atmosphere
2.The professor has brought in a good s of teaching languages from abroad.
答案：system
3.The Palestinian teenagers were involved in（卷入） v clashes（冲突） with the Israeli soldiers.
解析：选择形容词是因为它后面有名词clashes（冲突）。
答案：violent
4.With the d of modern agriculture and industry ,our everyday life has improved a lot.
答案：development
5. G speaking,girls are better at learning to speak languages than boys.
答案：Generally
6.The Chinese government did very well in p SARS from spreading.
解析：
因为空格前有介词in，所以此处需要名词形式。
答案：preventing
7.She asked them not to discuss the matter in her _______（在场）.
答案：presence
8.I'm d in you;I expected you to win.
解析：动词过去分词形式作形容词表示“人”的感受，主语是人；动词现在分词形式作形容词表示“事物”的特征。
答案：disappointed
9.The days are g getting longer and longer.
解析：
副词形式用来修饰谓语动词。
答案：gradually
10.Try and c up a bit; life isn't that bad!
答案：cheer
单项选择
1. _______made the school proud was _______ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.
A.What;because B.What;that
C.That;what D.That;because
解析：第一空为what引导的主语从句，what在从句中作主语；第二空为that引导的表语从句，that不作句子成分。表语从句所表达的是一个事实，而不是原因，因此不能选A。
答案：B
2. _______she couldn't understand was _______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.
A.What;why B.That;what C.What;because D.Why;that
解析：主语从句缺少主语，故选what；根据句意，她所不能明白的是为什么、而不是因为什么越来越少的学生对她的可感兴趣，所以，表语从句须由why引导而不能由because引导。答案：A
3. _______has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.
A.Who B.The one C.Anyone D.Whoever
解析：whoever=anybody who,强调“人”，既作从句的主语，又作整个句子的主语；who在本句中只能作从句的主语；B、C两项后加that才对。
答案：D
4.A satellite is _______object traveling in orbit round another object in space.
A.the;/；the B.an;an;a C.the;an;a D.an;an;/
解析：本题考查冠词的用法，in space “在太空中”，space前不加冠词；object与orbit是指类别，故用an。
答案：D
5.The camera（相机）isn't _______.It still _______where I _______ it a month ago.
A.missed;lies;lay B.missing;lies;laid
C.gone;lays;laid D.lost;lays;lay
解析：第一个空表示“丢了”，B、C、D三项均可，missed不能表示此意，故排除A项；第二个空lie表示“位于”，而lay表示“放置”；至此 C,D两项也可以排除掉了。第三空lay（laid）是及物动词，意为 “放置”。
答案：B
6.Shops should _______open till late in the evening.
A.be remained B.remain C.leave D.keeps
解析：remain作系动词时后接形容词、分词、名词、介词短语等，构成系表结构，表示“（继续）保持，仍然处于某种状态”。A、D两项动词形式不对；C项用作使役动词缺少对象，因此要说成Shops should be left open.在语法上才对。
答案：B
7.They _______that he works all night.
A.expected B.wished C.hoped D.required
解析：require可接that-clause，从句中的谓语用“should+动词原形”，should可省略；expect和hope后接宾语从句时，从句的谓语动词用正常的形式；wish接宾语从句，从句的谓语动词用虚拟形式，即时态要产生变化。
答案：D
8.The_______is doing an experiment in _______ with some_______.
A.chemistry; chemist; chemicals
B.chemicals; chemistry; chemist
C.chemist; chemistry; chemicals
D.chemistry; chemicals; chemist
解析：chemist 指“药剂师或化学家”，chemistry 意为“化学”，chemicals 指“化学物质”。答案：C
9.That's the best way you thought of _______ into dangerous areas.
A.stopping people to get
B.to stop people getting
C.keeping people getting
D.preventing people in getting
解析：句中you thought of...是中心词way的后置定语从句，way是介词of的宾语；空格中缺少的也是定语，而不是of的宾语。stop sb.doing sth.是固定短语。
答案：B
10.—How do you find the lecture by Mr Lee?
—_______.
A.It's a fine day B.Very boring
C.In the conference hall D.By bicycle
解析：How do you like/find...? 意为“你觉得……怎么样？”该句型用来询问对方对某人或某物的看法。A、C、D都是答非所问。
答案：B
11.We are _______ happy to hear of the success of their team.
A.enough B.more than C.many more D.much many
解析：“more than+形容词/副词/动词”这种形式用来表示被修饰的形容词、副词或动词的强烈程度，其目的是为了加强语气，意思是“非常；岂止；极其”。enough修饰形容词、副词需放在他们的后面；
many more用于修是可数名词；没有much many这种用法。
答案：B
12.We won't give up _______ we should fail ten times.
A.even if B.since C.whether D.until
解析：even if/even though意为“即使”。其他三个选项均讲不通。
答案：A
13.—What will happen if I smoke here?
—Anyone _______ here will be punished.
A.seen smoking B.seeing smoke
C.seeing smoking D.seen smoke
解析：可补全为“Anyone who is seen smoking”。此处应是被看见抽烟的人，所以B和C项被排除；如选D，应该在smoke前加to。
答案：A
14.The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.
A.having hung B.hanging
C.hangs D.being hung
解析：hang在本题中用作不及物动词，现在分词hanging作the picture的定语，表示主动关系；being hung表示一个被动的动作正在发生，不符合题意；
现在分词的完成式having hung不能作定语，仅作状语。
答案：B
15.Our neighbor has _______ ours.
A.as a big house as B.as big a house as
C.the same big house as D.a house the same big as
解析：句意为“我们的邻居有一座和我们的一样大的房子”。as...as中间接形容词或副词的原级，中间有名词时用as+adj.+a（an）+n.+as结构。C项表示“同一座大房子”；D选项中，如果把big改为size即可选用。
答案：B
完形填空
In some cities,workaholism（废寝忘食地工作） is so common that people don't consider it unusual.They accept the lifestyle as 1 .Government workers in Washington,D.C. 2 ,frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week.They don't do this because they have to;they do it because they 3 to.Workaholism can be a 4 problem.Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else,they 5 have no idea of how to relax;that is,they might not 6 movies,sports or other types of entertainment.Most of all,they 7 to sit and do nothing.The lives of workaholics are usually stressful（充满压力的；紧张的）,and this tension（紧张）and worry can cause 8 problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases. 9 ,typical workaholics don't pay much attention to their families.Their marriages may end in 10 as they spend little time with their families.
Is workaholism 11 dangerous? Perhaps not .There are ,certainly ,people who work 12 under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in work .They feel 13 is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics ,work and entertainment is the same thing. Their jobs 14 them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative. 15 do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several 16 to work .Of course ,it provides people with paychecks ,and this is important .But it offers 17 financial securities .It provides people with self-confidence（自信心）；they have a feeling of satisfaction 18 they have produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say “I 19 it”.Psychologists（心理学家） claim（声称；认定） that their work gives people an identity（自身价值）.After they take part in work ,they 20 a sense of self and individualism.
1.A.strange B.boring C.pleasant D.normal
解析：根据上一句中的“so common that...”可知选D。
答案：D
2.A.for example B.on the other hand
C.what's more D.after all
解析：上文说人们已经把废寝忘食工作的现象当作正常的事情，下面紧跟着举例子。
答案：A
3.A.agree B.promise C.dare D.want
解析：根据上文可知道，他们每周工作六七十个小时并不是他们不得不去做，而是因为他们想去做。
答案：D
4.A.slight B.serious C.obvious D.difficult
解析：根据下文他们不知道放松，他们的生活有压力。
答案：B
5.A.still B.probably C.certainly D.mostly
解析：根据下文might一词可推断出选probably。
答案：B
6.A.afford B.enjoy C.watch D.allow
解析：watch一词太片面，它只强调了看，并没有涉及听等其他方面的内容，故只有enjoy符合。
答案：B
7.A.dream B.decide C.intend D.hate
解析：这里显然指工作狂不喜欢坐着无所事事。
答案：D
8.A.physical B.cultural C.social D.mental
解析：根据下文心脏病、胃病可知，这是属于身体上、肉体上的问题。
答案：A
9.A.Therefore B.However C.Anyway D.Besides
解析：besides表示递进，说明更糟糕的是典型的工作狂甚至不顾家庭。
答案：D
10.A.happiness B.silence C.failure D.surprise
解析：正因为他们不顾家庭，从而导致婚姻最终以失败告终。
答案：C
11.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.hardly
解析：第一段讲述了工作狂所带来的不利方面。第二段自然而然地过渡到有利的方面。因此用了一句过渡句“难道废寝忘食工作总是危险的吗？”
答案：B
12.A.sadly B.differently C.efficiently D.slowly
解析：这里指在压力之下工作有效率。
答案：C
13.A.study B.family C.life D.work
解析：此处显然指代work。
答案：D
14.A.equip B.pack C.provide D.fill
解析：这里指提供挑战。同时从第三段出现的词组provide...with...可得到启示。
答案：C
15.A.When B.Why C.How D.Where
解析：上文讲述了废寝忘食工作所带来的积极的一面，因此下文开始挖掘其原因。
答案：B
16.A.factors B.advantages C.steps D.ways
解析：有几个有利方面在起作用。
答案：B
17.A.no more B.more or less
C.no more than D.more than
解析：这里指废寝忘食工作不仅仅提供经济保障。
答案：D
18.A.when B.before C.unless D.until
解析：可用排除法首先排除B选项，C、D选项含义与文意不符。
答案：A
19.A.valued B.failed C.caught D.made
解析：I made it意思为“我成功了”。
答案：D
20.A.give B.lose C.get D.need
解析：显然这里指通过工作，他们才获得自我和个人价值观。
答案：C
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