2008届高考英语二轮专项复习单项选择题及详解  第十五套

1.— May I take your order?
— Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee, a hot dog and some salad. What about you, Lisa?
— ____.
A. Me too                             B. Same again, please
C. It’s all the same to me      D. The same to me
选B。Same again, please. 表示“请同样的再来一份”。
2.— How many students are going to the Great Wall?
    — ____.
 A. None   B. No one   C. No    D. Not any
选A。回答How many的提问,英语中常用none表示 “一个也没有”;回答Who is...的提问,英语中常用no one,表示“一个也没有”。
3.He came home after midnight, and ____, he was drunk. That made his parents very angry.
    A. What is more                 B. On the other hand
    C. In my opinion           D. In another word
  选A。what’s more常用作插入语,意为“更有甚者;而且”。
4. He did better in the exam not only than _____ in her own class but also than _____ in mine.
A. any other student…any student
B. anybody…anybody
C. anybody…anybody else
D. the other…others
选C。 前空表示“两者中较……的一个”要加the，后空是“越……就越……”的句型。
5.The theory he had stuck _______ to be true.
 A. proved  B. to proving  C. to prove  D. to proved
 选D。一看这四个选项认为是不定式后接动词原形，其实he had stuck to是充当后置定语，stick to(坚持)为一个固定搭配，去掉这个定语从句后，我们可以很清楚地发现整个句子缺少了谓语动词，定语从句时态为过去完成时，所以主句谓语动词应该过去式。
6.— Tell me something about your adventure in the forest, please.
— We lost our way in the forest and ____ matters worse was ____ night began to fall.
A. what…that          B. it…that
C. it…because          D. what…because
选A。 前空缺少主语，用what引导一个主哟从句表示“所……的”；后空句意、结构均完整，但was后面的表语从句的连词that不能省略。
7. He was chosen _________ of the company.
A. manager  B.  a manager  C. the manager  D. as a manager
选A。 在作为主语补足语和宾语补足语的表示独一无二的官衔或职务的名词前，一般不要用冠词。
8. — You _____ stop me.
— Even if you _____ it, I won’t allow you to do it.
A. mustn’t…dare not do  B. may…dare not do
C. can…dare to do        D. needn’t…dare do
选D。 根据情态动词的基本用法可排除A、B、C。
9.I will have begun to do the work ______ 3 o’clock this afternoon.
A. by  B. at  C. after  D. before
 选A。句中will have begun提供了一个关键的解题线索，表明应该表示“将来截止时间”的介词，在本题中只有by有这种用法。
10.She is too thin. She _______ gain some weight but she ______ too little.
 A. would; ate B. will; eat  C. would; eats  D. will; ate
选C。根据第一句She is too thin所给的信息可以知道，“她瘦”是客观事实，所以“吃得少”也是客观事实，因此用陈述语气的eats。那么“体重增加”则应该是一种假设（注意句中的转折连词but），所以第一个空要填would。本句可以理解为其后面省略了一个条件从句if she ate more。
11.You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting, ______ you don’t mind taking the night train.
 A. provided  B. unless  C. though  D. until
 选 A。provided在这里用作连词，相当于if，引导一个条件状语从句。
12.The child came back _______ from a dangerous situation.
 A. safely and sound  B. safely and soundly
 C. safe and sound    D. soundly and safe
 选C。本题考查形容词短语作状语的用法，safe and sound意思是“安然无恙”。
13. It’s high time that we _____ home and _____ supper now.
A. go…have              B. went…had
C. go…should have       D. went…to have
选B。 该句型中的谓语动词用“过去式”或“should + 动词原形”，should不能省略!
14.The man used to ___________ up early had his leg broken.
 A. getting  B. get  C. got  D. have got
 选A。used to getting up early是形容词短语作定语修饰the man。有些学生受思维定势的影响错误把used to get up看作是定语从句，但没有关系代词who。有的同学把它看承是谓语，但本句已经有谓语had his leg broken,所以前面部分不可能是谓语，只能用作定语。
15.You must keep the news a secret and don’t put it ______ anybody else.
 A. in possession of   B. in the possession of
 C. in charge of       D. in the charge of
 选B。A和C的逻辑主语是人，分别表示“某人占有”和“某人负责某事”，含有主动意义；而B和D的逻辑主语是物，分别表示“被某人所占有”和“由某人负责”，具有被动意义。根据句子的意思应该选B。
16.He got up early, ________ to catch the train.
 A. to hope  B. hoping  C. hope  D. hoped
 选B。to catch the train是目的状语，hope是伴随状语。
17.Is there a cinema around ______ I can see a film?
 A. that    B. which   C. where  D. what
 选C。本题容易错误选B。从常识可以判断，看电影应该在电影院里，而不会在电影院附近，所以可以判定around在句子中不是介词，而是副词，相当于nearby(在附近)。故此定语从句缺点好了地点状语，答案为C。
17. ----What do you think of the film we saw last night?
   ----I feel ______ that the film is well worth seeing once more.
 A. strong  B. strongly  C. hardly  D. bad
 选B。容易误选A。原因是把feel当成了连系动词，其实that 引导了一个宾语从句，所以可以断定feel在这里不是一个连系动词，而是一个实义动词。I feel strongly that…意思是“我坚信……”。
18. _________ water to grow is well-known.
 A. That trees need      B. These trees need
 C. That tree needs      D. Trees need
 选A。本句的意思是：树需要水生长是众所周知的。
That trees need water to grow是一个主语从句，放在句子的开头，引导词that不能省略。
19.It’s said that the old lady died ________.
 A. happily  B. happy  C. happiness  D. of happiness
 选B。容易误选A。认为应该选副词来修饰动词。本题中的die相当于连系动词，所以后面应该接一个形容词作表语。类似的动词有：come, go , lie, stand, rise, fall, leave, sit, return, die等。
20.He began to __________ because every means _______ tried already.
 A. lose heart; has been   B. lose heart; had been
 C. lose his heart; was    D. lose his heart; had
 选B。try发生在began之前，所以用过去完成时。lose heart 意思是“灰心，失去信心”；而lose one’s heart to意思是“爱上某人”。