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2008高考英语总复习资料重点讲解:英语词汇380题详解         ★★★ 【字体:
 

2008高考英语总复习资料重点讲解:英语词汇380题详解

作者:ibbimm    文章来源:www.51education.net    点击数:    更新时间:2007-9-4     


        C. reflection                  D. shadow
[答案] C. reflection.
[注释] reflection此处意为“映在水中的倒影”,而不是“影子”或“阴影”,故不能用shadow。其他选择均不合题意。
106. One _____ needed when making a cake is flour; another is sugar.
        A. container  B. ingredient C. content  D. equivalent
[答案] B. ingredient.
[注释] ingredient(混合物的)成分。container容器,含量;内容(复数)。equivalent:相等物。
107. They have been waiting for many hours to see the singer, but the airplane must have been _____.
   A. behind the times    B. behind schedule
   C. ahead of time      D. in no time
[答案] B. behind schedule.
[注释]behind schedule(=late, behind time)晚点:The train is running behind schedule today.(=The train is not on time today.)behind the times(=using things not in style; still following old ways; old fashioned)过时,跟不上时代,落后:1)The store is behind the times.(=The store is old-fashioned; it looks as stores looked 40 years ago.) 2) Mary thinks her parents are behind the times because they still do the fox-trot and don't know any new dances.(=Mary's parents are old-fashioned in their dancings .) ahead of time提前: They have fulfilled their production plans ahead of time, in no time(=soon, quickly)立即,马上:I'll be back in no time to see you home.
108. Neither of them thought highly of him and they both tried to _____ him in his work.
   A. hamper    B. support    C. assist    D. encourage
[答案] A. hamper.
[注释] hamper(=hinder, prevent free movement or activity)阻碍:Lack of equipment is hampering our work.
本题译文:他们两人都认为他不怎么样并极力阻碍他工作。
Think highly of... 对...评价很高,认为......很好。
109. Her display of bad temper completely _____ the party.
   A. harmed    B. damaged    C. spoilt    D. hurt
[答案] C. spoilt.
[注释] spoil指出意指“使...... 扫兴,搞糟”,如:Quarrelling spoilt the picnic.(争吵使这次野餐弄得很扫兴。)hurt伤害,damage 损坏,harm危害,均不合题意。
110. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son's illness had put him under great _____.
   A. emotion    B. excitement    C. crisis    D. stress
[答案] D. stress.  
[注释] put sb. under(great) stress使某人处境(非常)紧张,使某人受(很大)压力。

111. The reference she made to her friend, the poet, was interesting but too _____ for anyone to appreciate.
   A. drastic    B. dull    C. obscure   D. distinct
[答案] C. obscure.
[注释] obscure(=not clearly seen or understood)模糊难懂得。drastic激烈的,严厉的;dull单调的;distinct清楚的,明显的;截然不同的(from)。
本题译文:她提到她的朋友----诗人时所说的话是令人感兴趣,但没有说清楚,以致没有人为此感激。
112. He _____ his engagement just before the wedding.
   A. broke out    B. broke away from
   C. broke off    D. broke up
[答案] C. broke off.
[注释] break off(=cease suddenly, discontinue)突然中断;break off one's engagement(解除婚约)。Break off(=interrupt) one's conversation(打断谈话)。Break out(=begin suddenly)爆发。Break away from摆脱,从......退出。
113. When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she _____ into tears.
   A. burst    B. went    C. exploded    D. fell
[答案] A. burst
[注释] burst into tears放声大哭;又如:burst into thunderous cheers(发出雷呜般的欢呼);burst into laughing(捧腹大笑)。
114. Your help is _____ for the success of the project.
   A. indispensable    B. indicative
   C. inevitable       D. inherent
[答案] A. indispensable.
[注释] indispensable(to, for)不可缺少的,必需的。Indicative(of)指示的。Inevitable 不可避免的。Inherent固有的,内在的,天生的。
115. _____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.
        A. In spite of          B. But for          C. Because of          D. As for
[答案] B. But for
[注释] but for(=without, except for)若非,要不是:But for your help we could not have finished it in time.(要不是你的帮助,我们本来不会及时完工。)
116. It was difficult to guess what her _____ to the news would be.
        A. impression         B. comment          C. reaction          D. opinion
[答案] C. reaction.
[注释] reaction(to)对......的反应:Our reaction to a joke is to laugh.
117. Our attitude toward our teachers should be _____, but not slavish or superstitious.
        A. respectable          &nb

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