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2008高考英语总复习资料重点讲解:英语词汇380题详解         ★★★ 【字体:
 

2008高考英语总复习资料重点讲解:英语词汇380题详解

作者:ibbimm    文章来源:www.51education.net    点击数:    更新时间:2007-9-4     


partment (or the children)
59. The child enjoyed _____ up the wooden bricks then knocking them down.
   A. adding            B. pushing                    C. piling            D. forming
[答案] C. piling.
[注释] pile up (=lay in a pile or as if in a pile) 把......放成一堆, 堆积:pile up the books on the table (把书堆在桌子上) 。Pile up作不及物动词用, 意为“积压; (若干汽车) 相撞”:1) Perishable goods are piling up at the docks. (码头上易腐烂的货物堆积如山。) 2) Several cars piled up after ignoring the fog warning on the motorway. (由于无视高速公路上的大雾警告, 有好几辆汽车相撞。)
60. John was very upset because he was _____ by the police with breaking the law.
        A. accused                   B. arrested                   C. sentenced                   D.charged
[答案] D. charged.
[注释] be charged with受指控犯有......; He was charged with murder. (他受指控犯有凶杀罪。)

61.It isn't quite _____ that he will be present at the meeting.
   A. sure                    B. right                            C. exact                    D. certain
[答案] D. certain.
[注释] I am sure that +从句。He is sure to come. = He is certain to come.但在it作形式主语, that引导主语从句时, 主句中表语只能用certain, 不能用sure.
62. Many new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.
        A. opportunities                B.realities                C.necessities                D. probabilities
[答案] A. opportunities.
[注释] opportunity常指“ (难得的应抓住的) 机会”, 既可作可数名词, 也可以作不可数名词用, 如:I had few opportunities of meeting interesting people there. They had not much opportunity for hearing good music in the remote area.
63. The members of the club wouldn't run a _____ in entrusting(委托) the organization to an unreliable person.
   A. danger                    B. risk                    C. hazard                    D. chance
[答案] B. risk.
[注释] run a risk (in) 冒险:You are running a big risk in trusting him.
本题译文:俱乐部成员不愿冒险把这个组织委托给一个不可靠的人管理。
64. The meeting was _____ when the chairman fell ill.
        A.put down                          B.shut out           C.cut short                    D.taken off
[答案] C. cut short.
[注释] cut short (=interrupt) 打断, 中断:1) He made a suggestion, but I cut him short. (他提了个建议, 但我打断了他。) 2) He cut short his tour and returned home. (他中断旅行, 回家了。) shut off (=cut off, interrupt) 切断, 中断; 由指切断供应等, 如:The water was shut off for several hours while the plumber repaired the pipes. Shut out (=keep out; exclude; prevent form entering) 把......关在外面, 排除, 不让入内:1) He shut the cat out. (他把猫关在外面。) 2) The law was designed to shut out immigrants. (这项法律旨在拒绝移民入竟。) 3) They shut out the dust by having double windows. (他们用双层窗户防尘。) 4) They begin to speak French, shutting out the boy from their conversation. (他们讲起法语来, 使这个男孩无法参加他们的谈话。)
65. John says that his present job does not provide him with enough _____ for his organizing ability.
   A. scope                    B. space                    C. capacity                    D. range
[答案] A. scope.
[注释] 本题中scope (=opportunity; outlet)

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