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2008高考英语总复习资料重点讲解：完型填空 |
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作者：ibbimm 文章来源：www.51education.net 点击数： 更新时间：2007-9-4 |
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降了。) 8. No one has _____ been able to trace the author of the poem. A. still B. yet C. already D. just [答案] B. yet [注释] yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句中, 意为“尚, 还”。 9. More than one-third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, _____ in San Francisco. A. previously B. predominantly C practically D. permanently [答案] B. predominantly. [注释] predominantly (=mostly; mainly) 主要地。 previously (=coming earlier in time or order) 先前, 早先; This is better than any solution previously. (这个办法比以前提出的任何解决办法都好。) practically (=really; in a practical way) 实际上。permanently (=going on for a long time) 永久地。 本题译文：在美国, 华人中有三分之一居住在加利福尼亚洲, 其中主要是在旧金山。 10. The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all the details. A. concise B. clear C. precise D. elaborate [答案] A. concise. [注释] concise (=brief; giving much information in few words) 简明扼要的：He gave a concise report of the meeting. (他对会议作了简明扼要的报道。) clear 清楚的。precise (=exact; correctly stated; free form error) 精确的, 明白无误的; Please tell me the precise measurements. (请告诉我精确的尺寸。) elaborate (=worked out with much care; carefully prepared) 精心制作的, 丰盛的：Peter worked out an elaborate scheme for raising the money. (彼得制定了一项详尽得计划来筹集着笔款项。) 孤立地看, 似乎4个形容词均能修饰report, 但从句子的逻辑关系看, 后半句中有only in a few pages but with all the details, 故concise 是最贴切的选择了。 11. The managing director took the _____ for the accident, although it was not really his fault. A. guilt B. charge C. blame D. accusatio [答案] C. blame. [注释]take the blame for 对......承担责任。Take charge of 负责管理 (照顾) 。[注意]charge 前无冠词the. 12. The worker agreed to _____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demands. A. call for B. call forth C. call off D. call up [答案] C. call off [注释] 详见III,25,26注释。 13. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn\'t _____ what color it was. A. look out B. make out C. get across D. take after [答案] B. make out [注释] 详见III,123注释。 14. He has impressed his employers considerably and _____ he is soon to be promoted. A. eventually B. yet C. finally D. accordingly [答案] D. accordingly. [注释]accordingly (=for that reason, therefore) 因此, 所以。 15. It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn\'t like. A. attempt B. trouble C. power D. effort [答案] D. effort. [注释] effort (作可数名词用) (=vigorous attempt) 努力的尝试：Does it require a great effort of will to give up smoking? (戒烟需要坚强的毅力吗？) 16. The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time. A. extinguish B. prevent C. suppress D. ruin [答案] A. extinguish. [注释] extinguish (=put out) vt. 扑灭 (火焰等) 。Stop the fire虽然也可以搭配, 但按本句题意用extinguish为最佳。 17. What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs. Richard _____ common. A. nothing but B. anything but C. above all D.rather than [答案] B. anything but. [注释] anything but (=far from being) 根本不; The boys knew they bad broken the rules, and they were anything but happy when they were called to the office. (=They were unhappy and afraid.) nothing but 只不过; Don\'t have him for a friend; he\'s nothing but a criminal. (不要把他当朋友, 他只不过是个罪犯。) I have nothing but two dollars. (我只有2美元。) above all最重要的。rather than 而不是 18. The car was completely _____ and the driver seriously injured. A. broken off B. taken off C. written off D. picked up [答案] C. written off. [注释] write off报废, 参看III, 200.注释; break off参看III.13.注释; take off参看III.170.注释; pick up参看III.130,129.注释。 19. On this happy occasion, I\'d like to say that we are _____ much obliged to you for your kind cooperation. A. even so B. ever so C. as yet D. so far [答案] B. ever so. [注释]ever so (=very) 非常; It\'s ever so cold.与名词搭配时则用ever such, 如：She\'s ever such a nice girl. (她是一位非常好的姑娘。) even so (=although that is true, nevertheless; still) 即使如此：The fire was out, but even so, the smell of smoke was strong. (=The fire was out, but the smell was still there.) 20. His new appointment takes _____ from the beginning of next month. A. place B. effect C. post D. office、 [答案] B. effect. [注释]take effect 生效。 21. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him of speeding. A. charged B. accused C. blamed D. deprived [答案] B. accused. [注释]accuse sb. of... 控告某人犯有......, warn sb. of警告、告戒某人有......deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某事。charge sb. with murder (指控某人犯有杀人罪) 。 22. Mr. Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject. A. attained B. achieved C. required D. acquired [答案] D. acquired. [注释]acquired (=gain for oneself by skill or ability, by one\'s own efforts or behavior) (由技术、能力、努力或行为) 获得; 得到：He has acquired a good command of English language. (他已精通英语。) achieve, vt. 取得 (胜利、成功等) , 实现 (目标、目的等) 。 attain, vt. 达到 (目的等) , 取得 (成就等) ：1) I hope you will attain your object. (我希望你会达到你的目的。) 2) He attained success through hard work. 23. This is the _____ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works. A. actual B. genuine C. real D. original [答案] A. actual [注释] 上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] 下一页 实践证明经常访问无忧英语教育网 www.51education.net ,能迅速提高你的英语学习能力!积沙成塔,不断提高! 本站所提供的所有信息仅供学校课堂教学及英语学习者学习研究之用，其著作权归原作者及媒体所有。 |
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