中华人民共和国公司法

THE COMPANY LAW OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

目录：

TABLE OF CONTENTS

第一章：总则

Chapter One: General Provisions

第二章：有限责任公司的设立和组织机构

Chapter Two: Establishment and Organs of Limited Liability Company

第一节：设立

Section One  Establishment

第二节：组织机构

Section Two  Organs

第三节：国有独资公司

Section Three. Wholly State-owned Company

第三章：股份有限公司的设立和组织机构

Chapter Three: Establishment and Organs of Joint Stock Limited Company

第一节：设立

Section One. Establishment

第二节：股东大会

Section Two. Shareholders' general committee

第三节：董事会、经理

Section Three. Board Of Directors And General Manager

第四节：监事会

Section Four. Board Of Supervisors

第四章：股份有限公司的股份发行和转让

Chapter Four: Issue and Transfer of Shares of Joint Stock Limited Company

第一节：股份发行

Section One. Issue Of Shares

第二节：股份转让

Section Two. Transfer Of Shares

第三节：上市公司

Section Three. Listed Company

第五章：公司债券

Chapter Five: Company Bonds

第六章：公司财务、会计

Chapter Six: Financial and Accounting Affairs of Company

第七章：公司合并、分立

Chapter Seven: Merger and Division of Company

第八章：公司破产、解散和清算

Chapter Eight: Bankruptcy, Dissolution and Liquidation of Company

第九章：外国公司的分支机构

Chapter Nine: Branch of Foreign Company

第十章：法律责任

Chapter Ten: Legal Liabilities

第十一章：附则

Chapter Eleven: Supplementary Provisions

第一章：总则

Chapter One: General Provisions

第一条：为了适应建立现代企业制度的需要，规范公司的组织和行为，保护公司、股东和债权人的合法权益，维护社会经济秩序，促进社会主义市场经济的发展，根据宪法，制定本法。

Article 1 This Law is enacted in accordance with the Constitution, in order to meet the needs of establishing a modern enterprise system, to regulate the organization and conduct of companies, to protect the lawful rights and interests of companies as well as the shareholders and creditors thereof, to maintain social and economic order, and to promote the development of the socialist market economy.

第二条：本法所称公司是指依照本法在中国境内设立的有限责任公司和股份有限公司。

Article 2 A company referred to herein means a limited liability company or a joint stock limited company established within China in accordance herewith.

第三条：有限责任公司和股份有限公司是企业法人。

Article 3 Limited liability companies and joint stock limited companies are enterprise legal persons.

有限责任公司，股东以其出资额为限对公司承担责任，公司以其全部资产对公司的债务承担责任。

In the case of a limited liability company, the shareholders are liable thereto to the extent of their capital contribution, and the company is liable for its debts to the extent of all of its assets.

股份有限公司，其全部资本分为等额股份，股东以其所持股份为限对公司承担责任，公司以其全部资产对公司的债务承担责任。

In the case of a joint stock limited company, its total capital is divided into stocks of equal value, and the shareholders are liable thereto to the extent of their share holdings, and the Company is liable for its debts to the extent of all of its assets.

第四条：公司股东作为出资者按投入公司的资本额享有所有者的资产受益、重大决策和选择管理者等权利。

Article 4 As contributors of capital, the shareholders of a company enjoy the rights of proprietors in proportion to their respective share of capital contributions to the company, such as deriving benefits from its assets, making major decisions, and selecting its management.

公司享有由股东投资形成的全部法人财产权，依法享有民事权利，承担民事责任。

The company enjoys the full property rights of a legal person in respect of assets resulting from the investment by its shareholders, and enjoys civil rights and bears civil liabilities in accordance with the law.

公司中的国有资产所有权属于国家。

Title to the state-owned assets in the company shall vest in the State.

第五条：公司以其全部法人财产，依法自主经营，自负盈亏。

Article 5 A company, with all of its assets owned by it as a legal person, shall operate autonomously and be responsible for its own profit and loss in accor

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