中华人民共和国检察官法

Public Procurators Law of the People's Republic of China

第一章总则

CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS

第二章职责

CHAPTER II FUNCTIONS AND DUTIES

第三章义务和权利

CHAPTER III OBLIGATIONS AND RIGHTS

第四章检察官的条件

CHAPTER IV QUALIFICATIONS FOR A PUBLIC PROCURATOR

第五章任免

CHAPTER V APPOINTMENT AND REMOVAL

第六章任职回避

CHAPTER VI POSTS TO BE AVOIDED

第七章检察官的等级

CHAPTER VII GRADES OF PUBLIC PROCURATORS

第八章考核

CHAPTER VIII APPRAISAL

第九章培训

CHAPTER IX TRAINING

第十章奖励

CHAPTER X AWARDS

第十一章惩戒

CHAPTER XI PUNISHMENT

第十二章工资保险福利

CHAPTER XII SALARY, INSURANCE AND WELFARE

第十三章辞职辞退

CHAPTER XIII RESIGNATION AND DISMISSAL

第十四章退休

CHAPTER XIV RETIREMENT

第十五章申诉控告

CHAPTER XV PETITION AND COMPLAINT

第十六章检察官考评委员会

CHAPTER XVI COMMISSION FOR EXAMINATION AND ASSESSMENT OF PUBLIC PROCURATORS

第十七章附则

CHAPTER XVII SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS

第一条为了保障人民检察院实施法律监督，依法独立行使检察权，保障检察官依法履行职责，提高检察官的素质，实现对检察官的科学管理，根据宪法，制定本法。

Article 1 This Law is enacted in accordance with the Constitution to ensure that the People's Procuratorates exercise legal supervision and independently exercise procuratorial authority according to law and that public procurators perform their functions and duties according to law, to enhance the quality of public procurators, and to realize the scientific administration of public procurators.

第二条检察官是依法行使国家检察权的检察人员，包括最高人民检察院、地方各级人民检察院和军事检察院等专门人民检察院的检察长、副检察长、检察委员会委员、检察员和助理检察员。

Article 2 Public procurators are the procuratorial personnel who exercise the procuratorial authority of the State according to law, including chief procurators, deputy chief procurators (the Procurator- General, Deputy Procurators-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate), members of procuratorial committees, procurators and assistant procurators of the Supreme People's Procuratorate, local people's procuratorates at various levels and special people's procuratorates such as military procuratorates.

第三条检察官必须忠实执行宪法和法律，全心全意为人民服务。

Article 3 Public procurators must faithfully implement the Constitution and laws, and serve the people whole-heartedly.

第四条检查官依法履行职责，受法律保护。

Article 4 Public procurators, when performing their functions and duties according to law, shall be protected by law.

第五条最高人民检察院领导地方各级人民检察院和专门人民检察院的工作，上级人民检察院领导下级人民检察院的工作。

Article 5 The Supreme People's Procuratorate shall exercise leadership over the work of the local People's Procuratorates at various levels and of the special People's Procuratorates. The People's Procuratorates at higher levels shall exercise leadership over the work of the People's Procuratorates at lower levels.

第六条检察官的职责：

Article 6 The functions and duties of public procurators are as follows:

（一）依法进行法律监督工作；

(1) to supervise the enforcement of laws according to law;

（二）代表国家进行公诉；

(2) to make public prosecution on behalf of the State;

（三）对法律规定由人民检察院直接受理的犯罪案件进行侦查；

(3) to investigate criminal cases directly accepted by the People's Procuratorates as provided by law; and

（四）法律规定的其他职责。

(4) other functions and duties as provided by law.

第七条检察长、副检察长、检察委员会委员除履行检察职责外，还应当履行与其职务相适应的职责。

Article 7 Chief procurators, deputy chief procurators and members of procuratorial committees shall, in addition to the procuratorial functions and duties, perform other functions and duties commensurate with their posts.

第三章义务和权利

CHAPTER III OBLIGATIONS AND RIGHTS

第八条检察官应当履行下列义务：

Article 8 Public procurators shall perform the following obligations:

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