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英汉对照法律资源--中华人民共和国劳动法          【字体:
 

英汉对照法律资源--中华人民共和国劳动法

作者:无忧教育    文章来源:51education.net    点击数:    更新时间:2008-5-18     


Article 61 Female workers during their pregnancy shall not be arranged to engage in work with Grade III physical labour intensity as stipulated by the State or other work that they should avoid in pregnancy. Female workers pregnant for seven months or more shall not be arranged to extend their working hours or to work night shifts.

第六十二条 女职工生育享受不少于九十天的产假。

Article 62 After childbirth, female workers shall be entitled to no less than ninety days of maternity leaves with pay.

第六十三条 不得安排女职工在哺乳未满一周岁的婴儿期间从事国家规定的第三级体力劳动强度的劳动和哺乳期禁忌从事的其他劳动,不得安排其延长工作时间和夜班劳动。

Article 63 Female workers during the period of breast-feeding their babies less than one year old shall not be arranged to engage in work with Grade III physical labour intensity as stipulated by the State or other labour that they should avoid during their breast-feeding period, or to extend their working hours or to work night shifts.

第六十四条 不得安排未成年工从事矿山井下、有毒有害、国家规定的第四级体力劳动强度的劳动和其他禁忌从事的劳动。

Article 64 No juvenile workers shall be arranged to engage in work down the pit of mines, work that is poisonous or harmful, work with Grade IV physical labour intensity as stipulated by the State, or other work that they should avoid.

第六十五条 用人单位应当对未成年工定期进行健康检查。

Article 65 The employing unit shall provide regular physical examinations to juvenile workers.

第八章 职业培训

 Chapter VIII    Vocational Training

第六十六条 国家通过各种途径,采取各种措施,发展职业培训事业,开发劳动者的职业技能,提高劳动者素质,增强劳动者的就业能力和工作能力。

Article 66 The State shall take various measures through various channels to expand vocational training undertakings so as to develop professional skills of labourers, improve their qualities, and raise their employment capability and work ability.

第六十七条 各级人民政府应当把发展职业培训纳入社会经济发展的规划,鼓励和支持有条件的企业、事业组织、社会团体和个人进行各种形式的职业培训。

Article 67 Peoples governments at various levels shall incorporate the development of vocational training in the plans of social and economic development, encourage and support all enterprises, institutional organizations. Societies and individuals, where conditions permit, to sponsor all kinds of vocational training.

第六十八条 用人单位应当建立职业培训制度,按照国家规定提取和使用职业培训经费,根据本单位实际,有计划地对劳动者进行职业培训。从事技术工种的劳动者,上岗前必须经过培训。

Article 68 The employing unit shall establish a system for vocational training, raise and use funds for vocational training in accordance with the provisions of the State, and provide labourers with vocational training in a planned way and in the light of the actual situation of the unit. Labourers to be engaged in technical work must receive pre-job training before taking up their posts.

第六十九条 国家确定职业分类,对规定的职业制定职业技能标准,实行职业资格证书制度,由经过政府批准的考核鉴定机构负责对劳动者实施职业技能考核鉴定。

Article 69 The State shall determine occupational classification, set up professional skill standards for the occupations classified, and practise a system of vocational qualification certificates. Examination and verification organizations authorized by the government are in charge of the examination and verification of the professional skills of labourers.

第九章 社会保险和福利

 Chapter IX    Social Insurance and Welfare

第七十条 国家发展社会保险事业,建立社会保险制度,设立社会保险基金,使劳动者在年老、患病、工伤、失业、生育等情况下获得帮助和补偿。

Article 70 The State shall develop social insurance undertakings, establish a social insurance system, and set up social insurance funds so that labourers may receive assistance and compensations under such circumstances as old age, illness, work-related injury, unemployment and child-bearing.

第七十一条 社会保险水平应当与社会经济发展水平和社会承受能力相适应。

Article 71 The level of social insurance shall be in proportion to the level of social and economic development and the social affordability.

第七十二条 社会保险基金按照保险类型确定资金来源,逐步实行社会统筹。用人单位和劳动者必须依法参加社会保险,缴纳社会保险费。

Article 72 The sources of social insurance funds shall be determined according to the categories of insurance, and an overall pooling of insurance funds from the society shall be introduced step by step. The employing unit and labourers must participate in social insurance and pay social insurance premiums in accordance with the law.

第七十三条 劳动者在下列情形下,依法享受社会保险待遇:(一)退休;(二)患病、负伤;(三)因工伤残或者患职业病;(四)失业;(五)生育。

Article 73 Labourers shall, in accordance with the law, enjoy social insurance benefits under the following circumstances:  retirement;  illness or injury;  disability caused by work-related injury or occupational disease;  unemployment; and (5) child-bearing.

劳动者死亡后,其遗属依法享受遗属津贴。

    The survivors of the insured labourers shall be entitled to subsidies for survivors in accordance with the law.

劳动者享受社会保险待遇的条件和标准由法律、法规规定。

The conditions and standards for labourers to enjoy social insurance benefits shall be stipulated by laws, rules and regulations.

劳动者享受的社会保险金必须按时足额支付。

The social insurance amount that labourers are entitled to, must be timely paid in full.

第七十四条 社会保险基金经办机构依照法律规定收支、管理和运营社会保险基金,并负有使社会保险基金保值增值的责任。

Article 74 The agencies in charge of social insurance funds shall collect, expend, manage and operate the funds in accordance with the stipulations of laws, and assume the responsibility to maintain and raise the value of these funds.

社会保险基金监督机构依照法律规定,对社会保险基金的收支、管理和运营实施监督。

The supervisory organizations of social insurance funds shall exercise supervision over the revenue and expenditure, management and operation of social insurance funds in accordance with the stipulations of laws.

社会保险基金经办机构和社会保险基金监督机构的设立和职能由法律规定。

The establishment and function of the agencies in charge of social insurance funds and the supervisory organizati

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