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英汉对照法律资源--中华人民共和国大气污染防治法          【字体:
 

英汉对照法律资源--中华人民共和国大气污染防治法

作者:无忧教育    文章来源:51education.net    点击数:    更新时间:2008-5-18     


take measures such as the responsibility system for afforestation, strengthening administration of construction operation, expanding the area of the paved ground, control of the heaping up of debris and waste and using clean transportation measures to increase the per capita possession of green land, reduce the size of bare land and surface dirt, and prevent and control the dust pollution in the urban areas.

在城市市区进行建设施工或者从事其他产生扬尘污染活动的单位,必须按照当地环境保护的规定,采取防治扬尘污染的措施。

Units that conduct construction operation or other activities that generate dust pollution in the city's urban areas must take measures to prevent and control the dust pollution in accordance with the local regulations on environmental protection.

国务院有关行政主管部门应当将城市扬尘污染的控制状况作为城市环境综合整治考核的依据之一。

The competent administrative authorities under the State Council shall take the control of dust pollution as part of the ground for assessment of a city's comprehensive control of its environment.

第四十四条 城市饮食服务业的经营者,必须采取措施,防治油烟对附近居民的居住环境造成污染。

Article 44 Business-operators in the catering services industry in urban areas must adopt measures to prevent and control the pollution caused by lampblack to the residential environment in the neighborhood.

第四十五条 国家鼓励、支持消耗臭氧层物质替代品的生产和使用,逐步减少消耗臭氧层物质的产量,直至停止消耗臭氧层物质的生产和使用。

Article 45 The State encourages and supports the production and use of substitutes for the ozone-layer-depleting substances, and gradually reduces the output of the ozone layer depleting substances until the termination of their production and use.

在国家规定的期限内,生产、进口消耗臭氧层物质的单位必须按照国务院有关行政主管部门核定的配额进行生产、进口。

Units that produce or import ozone-layer-depleting substances must, within the time limit prescribed by the State, carry out the production and import in accordance with the quotas approved by competent administrative authorities under the State Council.

第六章 法律责任

Chapter VI Legal Liability

第四十六条 违反本法规定,有下列行为之一的,环境保护行政主管部门或者本法第四条第二款规定的监督管理部门可以根据不同情节,责令停止违法行为,限期改正,给予警告或者处以五万元以下罚款:

Article 46 Any violator of this Law shall, according to the circumstances of the case, be ordered to stop the illegal act, make rectification within a time limit, be given a warn or be imposed upon a fine of not more than 50,000 yuan by the competent administrative department of environmental protection or any of the supervisory and management departments as mentioned in Paragraph 2 of Article 4 for any of the following acts:

(一)拒报或者谎报国务院环境保护行政主管部门规定的有关污染物排放申报事项的;

(1) Refusing to report or submitting a false report on items for which registration is required by the administrative department of environmental protection under the State Council for the discharge of pollutants.

(二)拒绝环境保护行政主管部门或者其他监督管理部门现场检查或者在被检查时弄虚作假的;

(2) Refusing an on-site inspection by the competent administrative department of environmental protection or any of the supervisory and management departments, or resorting to trickery and fraud during inspection;

(三)排污单位不正常使用大气污染物处理设施,或者未经环境保护行政主管部门批准,擅自拆除、闲置大气污染物处理设施的;

(3) Failing to normally operate the installations for the treatment of atmospheric pollutants by the units that discharge pollutants or dismantling or leaving idle the installations for the treatment of atmospheric pollutants without prior approval by the administrative department of environmental protection; or

(四)未采取防燃、防尘措施,在人口集中地区存放煤炭、煤矸石、煤渣、煤灰、砂石、灰土等物料的。

(4) Storing coal, coal gangue, coal cinder, coal ash, sandstone, lime soil or other materials in densely inhabited areas without taking any measures for fire and dust prevention.

第四十七条 违反本法第十一条规定,建设项目的大气污染防治设施没有建成或者没有达到国家有关建设项目环境保护管理的规定的要求,投入生产或者使用的,由审批该建设项目的环境影响报告书的环境保护行政主管部门责令停止生产或者使用,可以并处一万元以上十万元以下罚款。

Article 47 Where the provisions of Article 11 of this Law is violated and a construction project is put into operation or to use in circumstances where its facilities for the prevention and control of atmospheric pollution either have not been completed or have not met the requirements specified in the state provisions concerning environmental protection for such a construction project, the administrative department of environmental protection responsible for the examination and approval of the environmental impact statement on the construction project shall order the suspension of its operations or use and may concurrently impose a fine of not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan.

第四十八条 违反本法规定,向大气排放污染物超过国家和地方规定排放标准的,应当限期治理,并由所在地县级以上地方人民政府环境保护行政主管部门处一万元以上十万元以下罚款。

Article 48 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, discharges pollutants to the atmosphere in excess of the national or local discharge standards shall make treatment thereof within a time limit, and shall also be imposed upon a fine of not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan by the administrative department of environmental protection under the local people's government at or above the county level.

限期治理的决定权限和违反限期治理要求的行政处罚由国务院规定。

The power to decide on the treatment within a time limit and the administrative penalty for violation of the requirements for treatment within a time limit shall be prescribed by the State Council.

第四十九条 违反本法第十九条规定,生产、销售、进口或者使用禁止生产、销售、进口、使用的设备,或者采用禁止采用的工艺的,由县级以上人民政府经济综合主管部门责令改正;

Article 49 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of Article 19 of this Law, produces, sells, imports or uses the equipment that is prohibited to produce, sell, import or use or employs the techniques that are prohibited to employ shall be ordered to make rectification by the competent department for comprehensive economic and trade affairs of the people's government at or above the county level;

情节严重的,由县级以上人民政府经济综合主管部门提出意见,报请同级人民政府按照国务院规定的权限责令停业、关闭。

if the circumstances are serious, the said competent department shall put forward suggestions thereon and submit them to the people's government at the corresponding level, which shall, according to the limit of authority prescribed by the State Council, order the offender to suspend operation or close down.

将淘汰的设备转让给他人使用的,由转让者所在地县级以上地方人民政府环境保护行政主管部门或者其他依法行使监督管理权的部门没收转让者的违法所得,并处违法所得两倍以下罚款。

Whoever transfers obsolete equipment to another person for use, the illegal earnings therefrom of the transferor shall be confiscated by the administrative department of environmental protection under the local people's government at or above the county level or any of the competent departments exercising the power of supervision and management. This will be in accordance with the law in the place where the transferor is located, and a fine of not more than twice the illegal earnings shall be imposed concurrently.

第五十条 违反本法第二十四条第三款规定,开采含放射性和砷等有毒有害物质超过规定标准的煤炭的,由县级以上人民政府按照国务院规定的权限责令关闭。

Article 50 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of Article 24 of this Law, mines coal with toxic or harmful substances, such as radioactive and arsenic, that exceed the prescribed limits, shall be ordered to close down by the people's government at or above the county level acco

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