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英语陷阱 |
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作者:admin 文章来源:www.51education.net 点击数: 更新时间:2006-9-28 |
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She does not intend to pay the bill this month. 其意为:She has made up her mind not to pay the bill this month. 如将does not intend to pay改为does not intend paying, 其言外之急是:It is only her mental plan. She may change her mind if she is persuaded not to do so,即:"她有不付账的念头,但并不是很坚决, 如有人劝她,她可能会改变主意而去付账"。同样,在语气和涵义上, What do you propose to do about it?比What do you propose doing about it? 明确而坚决,后者的语气比较婉转,是征求对方意见的口吻。因此,在"意向" (intention)动词之后,动词不定式表示one's decision 成fixed intention的意味, 动名词则表示asking for permission or opinion或something not yet decided的涵义。 另外,如果用suggest,虽然它和propose同义,也是意向动词, 但用法有所不同,suggest后面只能接动名词,不可接动词不定式作宾语。 例如,我们可以说:I suggest starting the work at once. 不能说: I suggest to start the work at once. 下列的一些动词,如同suggest一样, 其后只能授动名词,不可以接动词不定式,需要记住:acknowledge,avoid,consider, contemplate,defer,delay,deny,dislike,enjoy,escape,excuse, fancy,favor,finish,forgive,imagine,include,mind,missing,pardon, postpone,practise,recollect 上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] ... 下一页 >> 实践证明经常访问无忧英语教育网 www.51education.net ,能迅速提高你的英语学习能力!积沙成塔,不断提高! |
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