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中文新闻英文词汇(3)          【字体:
 

中文新闻英文词汇(3)

作者:佚名    文章来源:不详    点击数:    更新时间:2006-8-6     


中华人民共和国渔政渔港监督管理局 Administration of Fishery and Fishing Harbor Supervision of the PRC

中华人民共和国预算法 The Budget Law of the PRC

中华世纪坛 China Millennium Monument

中华医学会 Chinese Medical Association

中介 intermediary agent

中立国 neutralized state

中流砥柱 mainstay; chief cornerstone

中美战略核武器互不瞄准对方 non-targeting strategic nuclear weapons against each other

中日友好四项原则: 和平友好,平等互利,互相信赖,长期稳定 The four principles of Sino-Japanese friendship: peace and friendship, equality and mutual benefit, mutual trust, and long-term stability

中山装 Chinese tunic suit

中式快餐 Chinese fast food

中文信息处理系统 Chinese information processing system

中心环节 key link

中型商用飞机 mid-size G200 business jets

中央大型企业工委 Central Work Committee for Large Enterprises

中央国家机关 China's State organs

中央纪律检查委员会 Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC

中央经济工作会议 the Central Economic Working Conference

中央军委 The Central Military Commission (CMC)

中央领导集体 central collective leadership

中央商务区 central business district (CBD)

中央统战部 United Front Work Department of CPC Central Committee

中央综治委“严打”整治斗争检查组 Strike-hard Campaign Inspection Group of Central Committee for Comprehensive Management of Public Security.

中药 traditional Chinese medicine

中专生 secondary specialized or technical school student

终点控制区 terminal control area

终端服务器 terminal server

终身学习 life-long education

终身职务制 life-long tenure

终审权 right of adjudication; right of giving final approval

种植业 crop farming

众口难调 It is difficult to cater to all tastes.; One man's meat is another man's poison.

众矢之的 target of public criticism

重大科研项目 Major scientific projects

重点发展 prioritize

重合同,守信用 abide by contracts and keep one's words; honor credit and promise

重合同、守信用的原则 the principle of equality and mutual benefit and “honoring contracts adn standing by reputation“

重视和平利用军工技术 Stress the peaceful use of military industrial technology

重要战略机遇期 Period of important strategic opportunities

重要作战样式 an important pattern of operations

重灾区 the harder-hit area

重中之重 should be given primary importance among priorities

洲际弹道导弹 intercontinental ballistic missiles

珠穆朗玛峰 Mount Qomolangma

诸边协议 plurilateral agreement

主板市场 main board of the stock market

主办2008年奥运会 host the 2008 Olympic Games

主持人 anchorperson

主渠道 main channel

主权豁免 sovereign immunity

主体经济 the mainstay of the economy

主体思想 (DPRK) Juche Idea

主页 home page

住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation

住房零首付 zero-yuan first payment (for apartments)

住宅小区 residence community

助跑 "approach run, run-up"

助学行动 activity to assist the impoverished students

注册会计师 certificated public accountant (CPA)

注册资本 registered capital

驻港部队 People's Liberation Army garrison in Hong Kong

抓大放小 to invigorate large enterprises while relaxing control over small ones; focus on the restructuring of major enterprises and leave minor ones to fend for themselves

抓大放小,三改一加强 (Efforts were focused on) the reform, reorganization, upgrading and better management of enterprises, aiming at well managing large enterprises while adopting more flexible policies toward small ones

抓住机遇 seize the opportunity

抓住机遇,深化改革,扩大开放,促进发展,保持稳定 seize the current opportunity, deepen the reform, open China wider to the outside world, promote development and maintain stability

专访 exclusive interview

专卖店 exclusive agency; franchised store

专门的营销机构 market boards

专门人才 professional personnel; special talents

专升本 upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with the diploma of junior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study

专题报道 special coverage

专业化分工 division of labor based on specialization

专业化经营 specialized operation

专用物资供应和专用勤务保障由军兵种按建制系统组织实施special material supply and service support are provided by the services and arms through their organic channels.

专属经济区 exclusive economic zone

转轨 transfer to a different track; retracking

转轨经济 economies in transition; transition economy

转化机制 (of State-owned enterprises) to shift to new management mechanisms

转基因生物 GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms)

转基因食品 GM food (genetically modified food)

转配股 transferred allotted shares

转世灵童 reincarnated soul boy

转体 truck rotation, turn, twist

转业 transferred to civilian work

转业复员干部 Demobilized officers

转移支付 transfer payment

撞线 breast the tape

追潮族 fashion follower

追车族 auto fan

追赶型和跨越式发展 pursuant and leap-forward development

追究责任 call to account; ascertain where the responsibility lies

追平 produce the equalizer

追星族 star fan; groupie

坠落的残骸、碎片 falling debris

准备金 reserve fund; capital reserves

准博士 all but dissertation (ABD)

准上市公司 pro-listed companies

资本额过多 overcapalisation

资本利润率 rate of return on capital

资本外逃 capital flight

资不抵债 insolvency

资产保值增值 maintain and increase the value of assets; maintenance and appreciation of assets value

资产剥离 peel off (bad) assets of a company

资产调控 assets control

资产负债表 balance sheet

资产阶级自由化 bourgeois liberalization

资产重组 reorganized assets; assets reorganization

资金到位 fully funded (project)

资金划拨 capital allocation

资金汇划 fund remittance and transfer

资源配置 allocation of resources

资源优化配置 most optimum distribution of resources

姊妹楼, 又称双子座, 美国世贸中心的主要建筑 twin towers

自动柜员机 automatic teller machine (ATM)

自发罢工,野猫式罢工(未经工会批准的罢工) wildcat strikes

自费留学 go to study abroad at one's own expense

自律机制 the self-discipline system

自谋职业/自主创业 Find jobs on one's own/to become self-employed

自然保护区 natural reserve; nature preservation zone

自然耗损 natural wearing

自然资源保护区 natural resource protection areas

自我保护意识 self-protection awareness

自学成才 become well-educated through self-study

自学考试 self-taught examination

自营 self-run

自营性存款 self-operating deposit

自由港 free-trade port,free port

自由竞争 free competition

自由流通 free flow

自由贸易区 free-trade zone

自由职业者 professionals

自治权 right ti autonomy; autonomy

自主经营,自负盈亏 make one's own management decisions and take full responsibility for one's own profits and losses

自助银行 self-help bank

自足经济 self-sufficient economy

自作自受 stew in one’s own juice

综合国力 Overall national strength

综合经济效益 overall economic efficiency; composite economic results

综合授信 comprehensive credit line

综合素质 comprehensive quality

综合业务数字网 integrated service digital network (ISDN)

综合业务数字网 integrated service digital network (ISDN)

综合整治 comprehensive improvement

综合指数 composite index

综合治理 comprehensive treatment

总裁助理 assistant president

总参谋部 The General Staff Heaequarters

总后勤部关于实行军队后勤保障社会若干问题的意见 the General Logistics Department’s Opinions on Some Issues Concerning the Socialization of Military Logistic Support

总经理负责制 general manager responsibility system

总政治部 The General Political Department

总装备部 The General Armaments Department

走出一条科技含量高、经济效益好、资源消耗低、环境污染少、人力资源优势得到充分发挥的新型工业化路子 to blaze a new trail to industrialization featuring high scientific and technological content, good economic returns, low resources consumption, little environmental pollution and a full display of advantages in human resources.

走过场 go through the motions

走后门 get in by the back door

走上良性发展的轨道 going on the track of sound progress

走穴 "(actors, singers, etc.) perform for outside salary income without approval by the unit they belong to "

走中国特色的精兵之路 The Chinese military persists in taking the road of fewer but better troops with Chinese characteristics.

组委会 organizing committee

祖传 handed down from one's ancestors

祖国和平统一大业 peaceful reunification of the motherland

最不发达国家 LDCs (Least-developed countries)

最初谈判权(初谈权) INRs (Initial Negotiating Rights)

最低工资保障制度 minimum wage guarantee system

最低生活保证制度 system for ensuring a minimum standard of living

最后的投票 make the final vote

最惠国待遇 most-favored-nation status

最终用户 end user

尊重世界多样性,促进国际关系民主化 we need to respect the diversity of the world, promote democracy in international relations.

遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties

左倾 pinko

左右为难 between the devil and the deep blue sea; between the rock and the hard place

作训鞋 training shoes

坐视不管 sit idle

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