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汽车专业英语词汇(6) |
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作者：佚名 文章来源：不详 点击数： 更新时间：2006-8-6 |
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转台造型机 turntable molding machine 气动震实造型机 air jarring moulding machine 有箱造型机 box molding machine 压铸机 die casting machine 热室压铸机 hot-chamber die casting machine 惯性落砂机 inertia knock-out grid 浇包 ladle 浇注机 cating machine 冲天炉 cupola (cupola furnace) 水冷冲天炉 water cooled cupola 焦碳炉 coke-fired furnace 退火炉 annealing oven 回火炉 drawing furnace 喷丸机 high pressure blasting machine 抛砂机 sand throwing machine 摆轮式混砂机 speedmuller 自动分箱机 automatic box splitter 自动合箱机 automatic closer 自动壳型机 autoclino 风动工具 air tool 锻造 forging 无型锻造 open forging 水压机锻造 hydraulic forging 机器锻造 machine forging 自由锻造 flat-die forging 多型槽锻造 multiple impression forging 冷锻 cold forging 锤锻（自由锻） hammer forging 平锻 horzontal forging 镦锻 upset forging 辊锻 roll forging 模锻 die forging 热模锻 pressure forging 开式模锻 open-die forging 精密模锻 prescision drop forging 挤压模锻 no-draft forging 冷拉 cold draw 热拉 hot draw 冷挤压 cold extruding 切边 trim 冷切边 cold trim 热切边 hot trim 冲孔 punching 校正 straightening 板料冲压 sheet stamping 制坯 blank 锻造毛坯 forging blank 上模 upper die 下模 bottom die(counter die) 上锤头 top swage 下锤头 lower die 汽锤 steam hammer 无砧坐模锻锤 forging hammer without anvilbed 摩擦锤 jump hammer 落锤 block hammer 水平分模（平锻机） horizontal parting 冷锻模 cold forging die 型锻模 forging die 精整模 forming die 顶锻模 joggling die 锻压机 forging die 水压机 water press 平锻机 horizontal forging machine 汽力锻压机 steam power forging press 压弯机 bending press 模锻压力机 drop press 曲轴压力机 crank press 曲柄压力机 knuckle-joint press 切边压力机 trimming press 切断压力机 cutting-out press 精压机 coining press 辊锻机 forging roll 镦锻机 upsetting forging press 喷丸清理 sand blast cleaning 消除内应力 residual stress relieving 水力清理 hydraulic blasting 酸洗 pickling 超声波清洗 ultrasonic cleaning 超声波探伤 ultrasonic inspection 冲压 stamping 冲压下料 bar stock cutting by punching 冲压线 press line 凸模 punch 凸凹模 punch-die 冲孔模 piercing die 修边模 trimming die 预弯模 die for first-forming 扭弯模 twisting die 扭弯模 twisting die 扭弯成形模 twisting-forming die 压弯模 bending die 压弯翻边模 bending-flanging die 压扁模 flattening die 压圆模 circular bending die 压弯卷圆模 bending-curling die 压弯压筋模 bending-beading die 落料模 blanking die 落料压印模 blanking-coining die 落料切槽模 blanking-slotting die 缩口模 neckling die 翻孔整形模 hole flanging-sizing die 翻边成形模 flanging forming die 切槽模 slotting die 拉延模 drawing die 下料 stock cutting 开卷 unreel 成形 forming 翻边 flanging 反向拉伸 reverse-draw 整形 restricking 整径 trued 切口 cut-off (shear-out) 切边 trimming 压扁 flattening 应变 strain 压痕 impression 拉延 drawing 拉伸 deep drawng 挤压 extrusion 滚挤 roll-forming 卷边 curling 折边 edging 刮边 scraping 三室清洗机 three-stage cleaning machine 三动压机 triple-action press 折边机 edging machine 开卷机 decoiling unit 万能液压机 universal hydraulic machine 机械压力机 mechanical press 气动压力机 pneumatic press 冲孔机 punch machine 弯曲机 bender 弯管机 pipe bending machine 辊压机 rolling press 滚式弯板机 roll-type sheet bending machine 板料校平机 sheet flattening machine 退料板 stripper 高速棒料剪切机 high speed cropping machine 剪床 shearing machine 转塔式冲床 turret-type punch press 校直机 straightener 挤压机 extrusion press 滚压挤压机 hydraulic extrusion press 卷边机 folding machine 精压机 coining press 上料器 loader 落料机 blanker 搓丝机 thread rolling machine 滚剪机 roller shearing machine 焊接 welding 十字接头 cross-shaped joint T形接头 T joint 单J形坡口 single-J groove 单U形坡口 single-U groove 双V形坡口 double-V groove K形坡口 double-vevel groove 双V形对接接头 double-V butt joint Y形坡口裂缝试验 Y-slit crack test TIG保护焊 tungsten inert gas (TIG) arc welding TIG点焊 TIG spot welding 立焊 vertical position of welding 火焰钎焊 brazing by flame 气体保护电弧焊 gas shield arc welding 气焊 gas welding 气电焊 electrogas arc welding 水下焊接 underwater welding 水蒸气保护电弧焊 water vapor arc welding 水平角焊 horizontal fillet welding 手工焊 manual welding 手工电弧焊 covered arc welding 仰焊 face-up bonding 正面角焊缝 front fillet weld 加压气焊 gas pressure welding 加压铸焊 pressure thermit welding 返修焊 rewelding 向上立焊 vertical up welding 向下立焊 vertical down welding 平焊（俯焊） flat position welding 点焊 point welding 双面焊 weld from both sides 双面点焊 direct welding 双弧焊 twin arc welding 压焊 pressure welding 多道焊 multipass welding 多点凸焊 multiple projection welding 多层焊 multilayer welding 定位焊 tack welding 冷压焊 cold pressure welding 环焊 boxing 自动焊接 automatic welding 自动点焊 stitch welding 自动气割 automatic gas cutting 无气体保护电弧焊 non gas shielded arc welding 对接焊 butt welding 补焊 repair welding 深溶焊 deep penetration welding 滚对焊 butt seam welding 滚焊 seam welding 滚点焊 roll spot welding 横焊 horzontal position welding 横向焊缝 cross weld 金属极惰性气体保护点焊 metal inert gas arc welding 金属极电弧焊接 metal arc welding 电焊 eletric welding 电子束焊接 electron beam welding 电子加热钎焊 electric brazing 电阻焊 electric resistance welding 电弧焊 electric arc welding 堆焊 bead welding 坡口焊 groove welding 封底焊道 sealing run 搭接焊 lap welding 激光焊接 laser welding 热焊 hot weld 单面焊 welding by one side 单面点焊 indirect welding 单道焊 single-pass welding 单层焊 single-layer welding 单边多点点焊 series spot welding 单边多电极焊 series welding 仰焊 overhead position welding 熔焊 fusion welding 氩弧焊 argon arc welding 跳焊 skip welding 惰性气体保护焊 inert-gas welding 埋弧自动焊 unionmelt welding 碳弧焊 carbon arc welding 躺焊 fire-cracker welding 缝焊 seam welding 锻焊 blacksmith welding 磁性气体保护焊 gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding 焊接工艺 welding procedure 焊态 as-welded 焊道 bead 焊肉致密 dense deposits 焊后强度 as-deposited strength 焊道裂纹 bead cracking 焊缝 seam 焊根 root of weld 焊波 ripple 焊透 complete penetration 未焊透 incomplete penetration 焊核 nugget 熔滴 droplet 熔敷工艺 deposition techniques 咬边 undercut 去渣 deslag 焊接缺陷 weld defects 乙炔罐 acetylene cylinder 乙炔发生器 acetylene generator 注水式乙炔发生器 water to carbide generator 投入式乙发生器 carbide to water generator 乙炔氧焊装置 acetylene-welding installation 点焊钳 spot welding head 三相整流焊机 three phase rectifier welder 三相低频焊机 three phase low frequency 万能滚焊机 universal seam welder 手动焊炬 hand torch 手动焊枪 hand held gun 压焊机 press welder 交流弧焊机 AC arc welding machine 多点焊机 multiple spot welder 多站电焊机 multi-operator welding set 切割机 cutting machine 气瓶 gas cylinder 保护罩 protective boot 电子枪 electron gun 电阻对焊 butt resistance welding 电焊机 electric welding 电弧焊机 arc welding machine 电渣焊机 electroslag welding 仿型氧气切割机 template-type axy-cutting machine 抽头式焊机 welder with taps 仰焊机 overhead welder 单站弧焊机 single operator welding machine 移动式焊机 portable welding machine 移动式接触焊机 portable resistance welder 移动式点焊机 portable spot welder 蓄电池式焊机 battery welder 缝焊机 seam welder 大焊丝盘 large spool 焊工用玻璃 welding galss 焊工用护目镜 welding goggles 焊工用面罩 helmet shield 焊把 holder 乙炔 acetylene 电石 calcium carbide 电极（焊条） electrode 手涂焊条 dipped electrode 合金焊条 hastelloy electrode 双芯焊条 twin electrode 双层药皮焊条 double coated electrode 机械压涂焊条 extruded electrode 包丝焊条 flyspun electrode 深熔焊条 deep penetration electrode 铁粉焊条 iron powder electrode 堆焊焊条 surfacing electrode 碳极 carbon electrode 机加工 machining 车削 turn 高速切削 high speed cutting 强力切削 power cutting 多刀切削 multi-tool cutting 深孔加工 deep hole working 高速精镗 high speed boringh 高速滚削 high speed hobbing 平面铣削 surface milling 镗削 boring 拉削 broaching 成型拉削 form broaching 连续拉削 continuous broaching 分层拉削 progressive broaching 推削 push broaching 刨削 shaping (planing) 磨削 grinding 外圆磨削 cylindrical grinding 内圆磨削 internal grinding 端面磨削 cross grinding 周面磨削 peripheral grinding 插削 slotting 铲削 relieve 钻削 drill 导电磨削 electrical grinding 无心磨削 centerless grinding 高速磨削 high-speed grinding 强力磨削 power grinding 珩磨 honing 研磨 lapping 超精加工 superfinishing 齿面加工 gear face machining 拉齿 broaching gear 铣齿 gear milling 插齿 gear shaping 滚齿 gear hobbing 刨齿 gear planing 剃齿 gear shaving 研齿 gear lapping 珩齿 gear honing 磨齿 gear grinding 挤齿 gear extruding 普通剃齿法 general shaving 对角剃齿法 diagonal shaving 切向剃齿法 tangential shaving 剃鼓形齿 crown shaving 砂带磨削 abrasive belt gringding 滚压光加工 rolling finishing 单面切削法 single-side cutting method 双面切削法 spread -blade cutting method 展成法切齿 gear-cutting with generating method 仿形法切齿 gear-cutting with form copying method 成型插齿 shear-speed gear cutting 花键加工 splining 螺纹铣 thread milling 螺纹磨 thread grinding 镗孔 boring hole 铰孔 ream 锪孔 counter sinking 滚丝 thread rolling 套丝 thread chaing 攻丝 thread tapping 旋风切削螺纹 whirl wind cutting thread 少无切削加工 non-chip finish 挤压光加工 extrusion finishing 精密加工 precision work 超精加工 superfinishing 粗加工 rough machining 化学机械加工 chemical mechanical working 电热加工 electro-thermic working 阳极机械加工 anode mechanical working 电脉冲加工 electro-spark machining 电火花加工 electro-spark machining 电子束加工 electronic beam machining 电解加工 electrolytic machining 超声波加工 ultrasonic machining 激光加工 laser machining 激光硬化 laser hardening 油漆 paint 面漆 enamel 沥漆区 drain area 调漆 paint mixing 浸涂 dip-coatng 涂底漆 priming 补漆 paint repair 喷面漆 topcoating 热喷漆 hot spray 打腻子 puttying 老化 weathering 人工干燥 artificial drying 自然干燥 air dry 干打磨 dry grinding 去油（脱脂） degreasing 碱法脱脂 alkaline degreasing 蒸气脱脂 vapor degreasing 去离子水 demin-water 除锈 derusting 酸洗 pickling 水洗 rinse 热水清洗 hot water rinse 电泳涂层 electophoretic coating 喷丸处理 shot blasting 磨光(抛光) burnishing 出光 glaring 罩光 glazing 磷化预处理 phosphating pretreatment 薄膜磷化处理 thin amorphous phosphating 湿碰湿 wet-to-wet 钝化 passivating 结皮现象 skinning 起皱 wrinkling 遮蔽 masking 凉干 flash off 气幕 air seal 喷漆室 booth 干式喷漆室 dry spray booth 水过滤式喷漆室 water wash spray booth 下吸式喷漆室 down draft spray booth 侧抽风喷漆室 spray booth of side exhaust 油漆调制室 paint mixing room 打磨间 scuff sand booth 通过式烘干室 passing through type baking oven 桥式烘干室 bridge type baking oven 辐射对流烘干室 joint radiation convection oven 浸漆设备 dip equipment 浸漆槽 dip tank 循环槽 recirculating tank 自动喷漆机 automatic sprayer 热喷漆机 flow coating equipment 淋漆设备 flow coating equipment 手工浸漆设备 hand dip equipment 无空气喷涂设备 airless spray equipment 电泳涂漆设备 electro apparatus 电涂漆设备 electrocoating installation 静电喷漆设备 electrostatic spray equipment 喷枪 spray gun 双头喷枪 double head spray gun 空气喷枪 air spray gun 吊具 sling 推杆悬链 double-chain conveyer 悬挂运输链 overhead conveyer 油水分离器 oil-water separator 油漆调制罐 paint mixing tank 除尘装置 dust collector 静电除尘装置 electrostatic dust collector 阴极罩 cathode shiedl 超滤装置 ultrafiltration device 喷砂机 sand blasting machine 红外线固化 IR curing 紫外线固化 UV curing 电子束固化 electron beam curing 辐射固化漆膜 radiation cured coating (RCC) 光泽计 glossmeter 比重计 gravimeter 粘度计 viscosimetr 细度计 fineness gauge 厚度计 thickness gauge 遮盖力测定仪 cryptometer 电镀 electroplating 预镀（冲镀） striking 防镀（止镀） resist 无氰电镀 non-cyanide plating 化学电镀 electroless plating 气相电镀 vapor plating 挂镀 rack 用假阴极电镀 dummying 机械电镀 mechanical plating 浸镀 immersion plating 退镀 stripping 滚镀 barrel plating 电解沉积 electrowinning 混浊度 turbidity 侵蚀 fretting 侵渍作用 maceration 亲水的 hydrophilic 疏水的 hydrophobic 絮凝剂 flocculant 光亮镀层 bright coating 防腐镀层 coating for protection against corrosion 冲洗 flush 打光 lapping 抛光 burnishing 滚光 tumbling 变色 tarnishing 电解 electrolysis 沉淀法 decantation 抗暗处理 anti-tarnish treatment 均镀力 levelling power 深镀能力 covering power 酸洗 pickling 磷化 phosphating 镀锌 galvanizing 漂白 whiten 出斑点 spotting out 电镀机 plating machine 自动电镀装置 automatic plating machine 直线式电镀机 straight-line plating machine 挂式电镀机 plating machine held on racks 钟形滚镀机 oblique-barrel plating machine 微型滚镀机 portable plating barrel 冷水槽 cold rinse bank 双联冷水槽 double countercurrent rinse tank 电解去油槽 electrolytic cleaner 衬铅槽 lead lined steel tank 哈林电槽 haring cell 热水槽 hot rise tank 超声波去油槽 ultrasonic cleaning tank 浸酸槽 acid dip tank 温水槽 warm rinse tank 赫尔槽 hull cell 镀锌槽 zinc-plating tank 固定槽 plating tank 回收槽 reclaim tank 水平全浸式滚筒 horizontally fully-immersed barrel 六角滚筒 hexagonal plating barrel 孔板流量计 orifie meter 浊度计 nephelometer 库仑计 coulometer 滴重计 stalagmometer 汽车制造设备 manufactruing equipment of automobile 万能铣床 universal milling machine 内外圆研磨床 inner-outer happing machine 仿形车床 copy lathe 龙门刨床 double housing planer 牛头刨床 shaper 攻丝机 threading machine 双柱坐标镗床 double pillar jig borer 滚丝机 thread roller 滚齿机 hobbing machine 钻床 drilling machine 插床 slotting machine 珩齿机 gear honing machine 平衡-钻中心孔机床 balancing centering machine 曲轴车床 crankshaft turning lathe 双工位曲轴车床 double-post carnkshafttruning blathe 曲轴（主轴颈）车床 crankshaft (main journal turning lathe) 凸轮轴（轴颈）车床 camshaft(journal )turning lathe 液压仿形车床 dydraulic coping lathe 凸轮轴仿形车床 camsahft coping lathe 多轴深孔钻床 multi-spindle deep hole drilling machine 曲轴轴颈铣削专用机床 crankshaft journal milling machine 数控曲轴铣床 N/C crankshaft milling machine 螺纹铣床 thread milling mahcine 球面蜗杆铣床 cone-worm milling machine 花键轴铣床 spline shaft milling mahcine 转鼓铣床 drum milling machine 旋风式曲轴铣床 whirl-wind type crankshaft milling machine 曲轴主轴颈磨床 cranksahft journal grinding machine 凸轮轴磨床 camshaft grinding machine 螺纹磨床 thread grinding machine 活塞销超精加工机 piston pin superfinishing machine 弹簧端面磨床 grinding machine for spiral spring 活塞椭圆磨床 piston oval -grinding mahcine 多砂轮平面磨床 multiple abrasive wheels surface grinding machine 宽砂轮外圆磨床 wide abrasive wheel cylindrical grinding machine 蜗杆磨床 worm grinding machine 靠模磨床 copy grinding mahcine 花键磨床 spline shaft grinding machine 齿轮磨床 gear grinding machine 活塞环内外圆无心磨床 internal and cylindrical centerless grinder for pistone ring 活塞环卧轴双端面磨床 horizontal spindle double ended grinding machine for piston ring 活塞环立轴双端面磨床 vertical -spindle double ended grinding mahcine for piston ring 活塞环倒角磨床 piston ring chamfering grinding machine 金刚镗床 diamond fine boring machine 坐标镗床 jig-boring machine 花键轴冷打机床 spline shaft cold-striking machine 气缸体侧拉床 cylinder block side broaching machine 气缸体专用拉床 cylinder block broaching machine 立式双溜板外拉床 vertical double-apron external broaching machine 卧式连续式拉床 horizontal continuous broaching machine 活塞加工多工位组合机床 multiple station combined machine for piston machining 转鼓式双面钻镗组合机床 drum type double face drilling and boring combined machine 气缸盖加工自动线 automatic production line for cylinder head 气缸体加工自动线 automatic production line for cylinder block 曲轴动平衡自动线 automatic production line for cranshaft dynamic balance 连杆加工自动线 automatic production line for connecting rod 汽车主减速器壳加工自动线 automatic production line for automobile final drive housing 曲轴超精磨机床 crankshaft superfinishing machine 凸轮轴超精磨机床 camshaft polishing machine 曲轴轴颈抛光机床 crankshaft polishing machine 凸轮轴抛光机床 camshaft polishing machine 直齿锥齿轮刨齿机 straight bevel gear generator 弧齿锥齿轮铣齿机 curve-tooth bevel gear milling machine 弧齿锥齿轮铣刀盘刃 curve-tooth bevel gear milling 工具磨床 cutter grinding machine 剃齿机 gear shaving machine 挤齿机 gear burnishing machine 珩齿机 gear honing machine 直齿锥齿轮拉齿机 straight bevel gear broaching machine 活塞环外圆超精加工机 piston ring superfinishing machine 珩磨机 honing machine 气门座研磨机 valve seat lapping machine 双盘研磨机 two-lap lapping machine 自动换刀数控机床 automatic tool changing N/C machine 自动更换主轴箱数控机床 automatic headstock changing N/C machine 工业用机器人 industrial robot 砂带磨床 abrasive belt grinding machine 校正活塞重量半自动机床 semi-automatic machine tool for correcting weight of piston 活塞环弹性自动检验机 automatic inspection machine for piston ring tension 液压仿形砂轮修整器 hydraulic copy wheel dresser 液压伺服对刀装置 hydraulic servo tool setting device 液压跟踪中心架 hydraulic traching center test 镗刀磨损自动补偿装置 automatic compensating device for boring cutter wear 磨圆锥齿轮孔和端面用的卡盘 chuck for grinding hole and end face of bevel gear 电接触式检验夹具 electical -contacted type detecting fixture 连杆称重去重自动线 automatic line for weighting connecting rod 连杆综合检验专用夹具 special fixure for comprehensive detection of connecting rod 曲轴综合检验专用夹具 special fixture for comrehensive detection of crankshaft 压铸机 die casting machine 高压造型机 high pressure moulding machine 摆动碾压机 oscillating rolling machine 齿轮滚轧机 gearrolling mill 缸体自动造型生产线 automatic moulding productio line ofr cylinder block 卧式锻造机 horizontal forging machine 电镦机 electric upsetting machine 径向锻造机 radial forging machine 辊锻机 roll forging machine 多工位自动冷镦机 automatic multi-stage cold fromer 汽车从动锥齿轮淬火压模 die quenching of automotive driven bevel gear 曲轴轴颈表面淬火机床 crankshaft journal face hardening machine 气体渗碳自动线 automatic production line for gas carburization 曲轴动平衡机 crankshaft dynamic balancing machine 齿轮淬火压床 gear hardening press 汽车用材料 materials used in auto manufacturing 金属 metal 黑金属 ferrous metal 有色金属 non=ferrous metal 重金属 heavy metal 贵金属 precious metal 铸铁 cast iron 灰铸铁 grey cast iron 白口铸铁 white cast iron 可锻铸铁 malleable cast iron 球墨铸铁 nodular cast iron 合金铸铁 alloy cast iron 耐磨铸铁 wear resisting cast rion 耐蚀铸铁 corrosion resisting cast iron 冷激铸铁 chilled cast rion 普通碳素结构钢 carbon structureal steel 优质碳素结构钢 improved carbon structural steel 碳素工具钢 carbon tool steel 合金工具钢 alloy tool steel 高速工具钢 high speed steel 合金结构钢 alloy structureal steel 渗碳碳素钢 carburizing carbon steel 渗碳合金钢 carburizing alloy steel 氮化钢 nitriding steel 调质钢 hardened and tempered steel 热轧弹簧钢 hot rolling spring steel 冷拉弹簧钢 cold drawing spring steel 轴承钢 bearing steel 不锈钢 stainless steel 耐热钢 heat resisting steel 易削钢 free cutting steel 镇静钢（脱氧钢） killed steel 半镇静钢 half-killed steel 沸腾钢（不脱氧钢） rimmed steel 硼钢 boron steel 磁钢 magnetic steel 铸钢 cast steel 软钢 mild steel 多层钢 multi-steel 平炉钢 siemens-martin steel 顶吹氧转炉钢 Luft Dushe steel 冷拔低碳无缝钢管 cold drawing low carbon seamless steel tube 镀锌钢板 galvanized steel sheet 镀铅钢板 lead-covered steel sheet 渗铝钢板 aluminied steel sheet 不锈（耐热）钢板 stainless steel sheet 镇静钢冷轧钢板 cold rolling killed steel sheet 沸腾钢冷钆钢板 cold rolling rimmed steel sheet 高强度底合金钢板 low alloy steel sheet with high strength 冷轧薄钢板 cold rolled thin steel sheet 热轧薄钢板 hot rolled thin steel sheet 减震复合钢板 shock-resistant complex steel sheet 塑料夹层消声钢板 multi-steel sheet with plastic plate 铬酸锌复合钢板 complex steel sheet with chromate zinc 深冲压用薄钢板 deep drawing sheet 紫铜 copper 青铜 bronze 工业用铜 commercial bronze 熟青铜 wrought bronze 锻造青铜 cast bronze 铅青铜 lead bronze 铝青铜 aluminium bronze 镍青铜 nickel bronze 硅青铜 silicon bronze 锆青铜 zirconium bronze 钛青铜 titanium bronze 铬青铜 chrome bronze 磷青铜 phosphor bronze 锰青铜 manganese bronze 硅锰青铜 silico-manganese bronze 铍青铜 beryllium bronze 镉青铜 cadmium bronze 黄铜 brass 熟黄铜 wrought brass 红铜 red brass 硅黄铜 silicon brass 锰黄铜 manganese brass 镍黄铜 nickel brass 锰铜 manganin 顿巴黄铜 tombac 康铜 constantan 铅合金 lead alloy 锌合金 zinc alloy 锌合金锭 zinc alloy ingots 轴承合金 bearing alloy 含油轴承合金 self-lubricant bearing alloy 高锡铝合金双金属带 bimetal strip from tin-aluminium alloy 烧结合金 sintered metal 形变铝合金 wrought aluminium alloy 铸造铝合金 aluminium casting alloy 碱土巴氏合金 alkali-earth babbitt 铅基巴氏合金 lead base babbitt 铝合金 avional 白合金 white metal 伍德合金 wood's metal 李彼威特合金 lipowit's metal 因科镍合金 inconel Y合金 y alloy 铝硅合金 silumin 共晶合金 eutectic alloy 减摩合金 antifriction alloy 铬镍合金 chromel 铝镍合金 alumel 蒙乃尔合金 monel 电子合金 electron (dow metal) 轻金属合金 light metal alloy 中间合金 intermediate alloy 耐蚀双金属 anticorrosive bimetal 铸造双金属 cst bimetal 高强度锻造铝合金 high strength duralumin 超硬铝 superduralumin 钢化玻璃 hardened glass 有机玻璃 plexiglass 橡胶 rubber 天然橡胶 natural rubber 合成橡胶 synthetic rubber(elastomer) 再生橡胶 regeneratd rubber 苯乙烯聚丁橡胶 styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 乙烯丙烯橡胶 ethylene-propylene rubber (EPR) 硫化橡胶 vulcanized rubber 氯丁橡胶 chloroprene rubber 多孔橡胶 porous rubber 软橡胶 soft rubber 钠-丁二烯橡胶 sodium butadiene rubber 丁腈橡胶 nitrile rubber 腈基丁二烯橡胶 nitrile butadiene rubber(NBR) 海棉橡皮 spongy rubber 油漆（涂料） paint 汽车漆 automotive enamel 汽车面漆 automotive topcoat 汽车用喷漆 automotive alcquer 封底漆 seal coat 皱纹漆 crepon finish 喷底漆 primer spray 电泳底漆 electrophoretic primer 环氧电泳底漆 epoxy resin electrophoretic primer 头道底漆 primer 末道底漆 finish primer 硝基底漆 nitrocellulose primer 磷化底漆 etch primer 硝基面漆 nitrocellulose enamel 高光泽面漆 high gloss finish 锤纹面漆 hammer finish 二道漆 second coat 铝粉漆（银色漆） aluminum powder paint 防蚀漆 anticorrosive paint 防污漆 antifouling paint(copper paint) 防锈漆 antirust paint 沥青漆 bituminous paint 环氧树脂漆 epoxy paint 底漆 priming paint 瓷漆 enamel paint 烘漆 baking paint 耐热漆 heat-resistant paint 绝缘漆 insulating paint 绝缘涂料 insulating paint 红丹漆 red lead paint 发光漆 luminous paint 耐火漆 nonflammable paint 酚醛漆 phenolic paint 树脂漆 resin paint 乙烯基树脂漆 vinyl resin paint 水胶涂料 water paint 铅白漆 white lead paint 锌白漆 white zinc paint 清漆 varnish 罩光清漆 finish varnish 水性腻子 water base filler 油性腻子 oil-base filler 环氧腻子 epoxy resin filler 硝化腻子 nitrocellulose filler 氨基腻子 amino-filler 水性涂料 water borne coating 阳离子型电泳涂料 cation electrophoretic coating 阴离子型电泳涂料 anion electrophoretic coating 耐油涂料 oil resistant coating 耐酸涂料 acid-prrof coating 特种涂料 special coating 粉未涂料 powder coating 防霉涂料 fungus proof paint 防锈涂料 rust-preventing coating 表面活性剂 surfactant 消泡剂 antifoaming agent 防声胶 deadener 脱胶剂 glue stripper 脱漆剂 paint stripper 树脂（树胶） resin 合成树脂 synthetic resin 人造树胶 artificial resin 树胶脂 gum resin 树脂粘结剂 resinoid bond 动物胶 gelatin 丙阶（不溶）酚醛树脂 resite 乙阶（半溶）酚醛树脂 resitol 甲阶（可溶）酚醛树脂 resol 聚丙烯 polypropylene(PP) 聚甲醛 polyformaldehyde(POM) 聚氯乙烯 polyvinyl chloride(PVC) 聚苯乙烯 polystyrene(PS) 聚碳酸酯 polycarbonate(PC) 聚乙烯 polyethylene(PE) 聚酰胺 polyamide(PA) 聚砜 polysulfone(PSF) ABS 共聚体 acrylonitrile-butadiene- styrene polymer 聚氨酯 polyurethane(PU) 聚酯 polyester 酚醛树脂 phenolric resin(PF) 环氧树脂 epoxy resin(EP) 塑料 plastics 酚塑料 phenola plastics 氨基塑料 amino plastics 醋酸纤维塑料 acetate fiber plastics 聚氯乙烯塑料 vinylene chloride plastics 泡沫塑料 foam plastics 注射成型塑料 injected-formative plastics 玻璃纤维增强塑料 glass-fiber reinforced plastics 碳纤维增强塑料 carbon-fiber reinforced plastics 多孔塑料（泡沫塑料） expanded plastics 热塑塑料 thermoplastic plastics 热固性塑料 thermosetting plastics 尼龙 nylon 纯料 virgin material 粘合剂 binder 胶布 rubberized cloth 玻璃布 glass cloth 人造革 leatherette 樟脑 camphor （氧化）硅胶 silica gel 石膏 gypsum 木纤维 wood pulp 巴拉塔树胶 balata 胶木（电木） bakelite 布纹纸 wove paper 蜡 wax 鲸蜡 spermaceti 蜂蜡 beeswax 人造胶革 artificial leather 毛玻璃 ground glass 生皮 raw hide 麂皮 chamois 醋酸纤维（脂） cellulose acetate 赛璐酚 cellophane 赛璐珞 celluloid 毛毡 felt 粗毛毡 rough felt 粗羊毛 rough wool 人造羊毛 artificial wool 石棉 asbestos 石棉布 asbestos linen 石棉纤维 asbestos fiber 石棉带 asbestos band 石棉纸 asbestos paper 石棉板 asbestos board 石棉织物 asbestos web 石棉钢片 asbestos steel leaf 软木 cork 防水纸板 impermeable carton 衬垫纸 packing paper 纤维纸板 fiber carton 瓦楞纸 crimp paper 胶泥 cement gum 胶 glue(gum) 虫胶 shellac 皮胶 hide glue 骨胶 bone gum 胶乳 latex 溶剂 solvent 酯类溶剂 esters solvent 酮类溶剂 ketones solvent 醇类溶剂 alcohols solvent 醚类溶剂 ether solvent 溶合溶剂 blend solvent 清洗剂 wash solution 王水 aqua regia 水玻璃 sodium silicate 白铁 galvanized iron 电解液 electrolyte 阳极电解液 anolyte 阴极电解液 catholyte 分散剂 dispersing agent 去垢剂 detergent 光亮剂 brightener 防腐剂 aseptic 添加剂 additon agent 阻蚀剂 inhibitor 盐酸 hydrochloric acid 硫酸 sulfuric acid 硫酸亚铁 ferrisulphas 打磨膏 grinding paster 抛光膏 polishing paster 抛光液 polishing agent 热处理 heat treatment 金属热处理 metal heat treatment 组织转变 structrue tranformation 形变热处理 ausforming 稳定化处理 stabilization treatment 预备热处理 preparing heat treatment 最终热处理 finish heat treatment 金属表面强化处理 metal case hardening 真空热处理 vacuum heat treatment 化学热处理 chemical -heat treatment 完全退火 complete annealing 不完全退火 imncomplete annealing 等温退火 isothermal annealing 再结晶退火 recrystallizational annealing 低温退火 low temperature annealing 扩散退火 diffusion annealing 球化退火 shpheroidizing annealing 等温转变 isothermal transformation 正火 normalizing 淬火 hardening 单液淬火 one-liquid hardening 双液淬火 two-liquid hardening 分级淬火 marquenching 等温淬火 isothermal hardenning 局部淬火 local hardening 喷雾淬火 spraying hardening 高频表面淬火 high frequency case hardening 火焰加热表面淬火 flame case hardening 高温回火 high temperature tempering 低温回火 low temperature tempering 中温回火 medium temperature tempering 回火脆性 temper brittleness 自身回火 self tempering 冷处理 cold treatment 时效 ageing实践证明经常访问无忧英语教育网 www.51education.net ,能迅速提高你的英语学习能力!积沙成塔,不断提高! 本站所提供的所有信息仅供学校课堂教学及英语学习者学习研究之用，其著作权归原作者及媒体所有。 |
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