货运常用术语汉/英对照|无忧教育

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货运常用术语―汉/英对照
货运用语|包装用语|搬运注意事项|发票用语|提单用语|请求发货指示|发货指示|装运通知|
卸货转运| 发票、提单、保险单|包装运费及贴补|运输代理人、租船等

    货运用语

    货物

    goods||freight||cargo

    运输

    transportation||transit||conveyance

    运送
    to transport||to carry||to convey

    运输业

    transportation business||forwarding business||carrying trade

    运输代理人

    a forwarding agent

    承运人

    a freight agent||a carrier

    船务代理人

    a shipping agent

    陆上运输

    transportation by land

    海上运输

    transportation by sea

    货物运输

    goods traffic||freight traffic||carriage of freights||carriage of goods

    货轮

    cargo boat||freighter||cargo steamer||cargo carrier

    火车

    goods-train||freight-train

    卡车

    goods-van||goods wagon||freight car||truck

    货运办公室

    goods-office||freight-department

    运费率

    freight||freight rates||goods rate

    运费

    carriage charges||shipping expenses||express charges

    车费

    cartage||portage

    运费预付

    carriage prepaid||carriage paid

    运费到付

    carriage forward||freight collect

    运费免除||免费

    carriage free

    协定运费

    conference freight||freight rate

    运费清单

    freight account

    托运单

    way-bill||invoice

    运送契约

    contract for carriage

    装运

    shipment||loading

    装上货轮

    to ship||to load||to take on a ship

    装运费

    shipping charges||shipping commission

    装运单||载货单

    shipping invoice

    装运单据

    shipping documents

    大副收据

    mates receipt

    装船单

    shipping order

    提货单

    delivery order||dandy note

    装船通知

    shipping advice

    包裹收据

    parcel receipt

    准装货单

    shipping permit

    租船契约

    charter party

    租船人

    charterer

    程租船||航次租赁

    voyage charter

    期租船

    time charter

    允许装卸时间

    lay days||laying days

    工作日

    working days

    连续天数

    running days||consecutive days

    滞期费

    demurrage

    滞期日数

    demurrage days

    速遣费

    despatch money

    空舱费

    dead freight

    退关

    short shipment||goods short shipped||goods shut out||shut-outs

    赔偿保证书(信托收据)

    letter of indemnity||trust receipt

    装载

    loading

    卸货

    unloading||discharging||landing

    装运重量

    shipping weight||in-take-weight

    卸货重量

    landing weight

    压舱

    ballasting

    压舱货

    in ballast

    舱单

    manifest

    船泊登记证书

    ships certificate of registry

    航海日记

    ships log

    船员名册

    muster-roll

    (船员, 乘客)健康证明

    bill of health

    光票

    clean bill

    不清洁提单

    foul bill

    有疑问提单

    suspected bill

    包装用语

    用木箱包装

    to be cased||to be encased

    用袋装

    to be bagged

    用纸箱包装

    to be boxed

    用席包

    to be matted

    用捆包

    to be baled

    包装费另计

    casing extra

    包装费不另计算

    cased free

    装箱免费

    boxed free

    代费免除

    bagged free

    席包免费

    matted free

    捆包免费

    baled free

    出口用包装

    packed for export

    箱外附铁箍

    cases to be iron-hooped

    施以铁箍

    iron-hooping

    施以铁条

    iron-banding

    用绳捆

    roping

    鞭打||用藤捆包

    caning

    情况良好

    in good condition||in good order||in good state

    情况特别好

    in excellent condition

    情况差劲

    in bad condition

    呈腐败状况

    in rotten condition

    已有发霉现象

    in musty condition

    已受潮

    in wet condition

    呈干燥状况

    in dry condition

    已有破损

    in damaged condition

    呈受热状况

    in heated condition

    情况不很完整, 有瑕疵

    in defective condition

    搬运注意事项

    小心搬运

    Handle with care||With care

    此端向上

    This side up||This end up

    请勿用钩

    Use no hoks||Do not use dog hooks||No hooks

    不可滚转

    Dont turn over

    不可掉落

    Dont drop||Not to be dropped

    保持干燥

    Keep dry

    不可横置

    Keep flat||Stow level

    保持直立

    Stand on end||To be kept upright

    易腐物品

    Perishable goods

    保持冷冻(不可近热)

    Stow in a cool place||Keep cool||Keep from heat||Stow coll

    不可平放

    Not to be laid flat||Never lay flat

    不可抛掷

    Not to be thrown down

    不可重叠

    Not to be packed under heavy cargo||Not to be stowed below another cargo

    小心易碎

    Fragile-with care

    不可接近锅炉或机器

    Away from boilers and engines

    防止潮湿

    Guard against damp

    易流物品

    Liauid

    中国制造

    Made in china

    发票用语

    发票

    invoice

    货物装运单

    shipping invoice||foreign invoice

    国内发票

    inland invoice||domestic incoice||local invoice

    领事发票||领事签证书

    consular legalized invoice

    海关发票

    pro forma invoice

    形式发票

    skeleton invoice

    估价单

    Skeleton Invoice

    提单用语

    提单

    Bill of Lading||B/L

    清洁提单||无纠纷提单

    clean Bill of Lading

    不清洁提单||有不良批注提单

    foul Bill of Lading

    红色提单

    Red Bill of Lading

    联运提单

    Through Bill of Lading

    请求发货指示

    请回信告知, 这次运往伦敦的5箱货物的详细内容、价值、收货人, 以及费用由谁负担。

    Please send us ty return full instructions for the five cases for London, as to contents, value,
consignee and who pays all the charges.

    今天, 我们已从阿部先生那里, 收到下列货物, 请告知如何处理, 不胜感激。

    Your instructions for the disposal of the undermentioned goods, which have arrived today from
Mr. Abe, will oblige.

    上述定购货物已备齐, 请早日指示, 如何发运。

    The above order is now ready. Please give us forwarding instructions as soon as possible

    我们已从B.B.公司收到标有。唛头的乳酪5箱, 请立即告知如何处理。

    We have received from Messrs. B.B. five cases cheese marked 。 Please hand us early instructions
as to the disposal.

    发货指示

    请将该货物于下星期五以前, 装"Dongola"号轮, 运往纽约, 并按2000美元投保平安险。

    The packages should be forwarded to New York for shipment per m.s. "Dongola" not later than
Friday next, and insured for $2,000, F.P.A.

    请将保管在贵公司30包棉花, 运交冈田公司, 并将提单寄本公司。

    Please ship my thirty bales cotton, now kept in your warehouse, to Messrs. Okada & Co.,
and forward B/L to me.

    复贵公司5月15日来函, 请将本公司的10包货物, 尽快用火车运来, 并请标注唛头。1-10。其余90包,
请用下次轮船运出。

    In reply to your letter of the 15th May, please send ten bales of our goods, marked 1-10,
by rail as soon as possible to our address, and the other ninety bales afterwards by next steamer.

    请速将保管在贵公司仓库的70包山羊板皮, 运交伦敦的怀特公司, 并将提单寄交我处。

    Please ship as soon as possible seventy bales of goat skins, kept in your warehouse,
to Messrs. White & Co. in Londong, and send me the Bill of Lading.

    装运通知

    我们已于今日, 将下列书籍通过美国的铁路快运您处, 运费已付。

    We are sending you today by the American Railway Express, prepaid, the following books.

    该货可以立即交付, 准备明日装船。

    The goods are being prepared for immediate delivery and will be ready for shipment tomorrow.

    根据19--年3月14日签署的第234号合同, 我们已将100捆藤料装"出云号"货轮, 运往你地,请贵公司付费,
特此通知。

    We advise you of the following shipment for your account, per m.s. "Izumo Maru" for your port,
100 bdls. cane, against the contract No. 234, dated March 14th, 19--.

    上周所订购的货物已发运, 希望贵公司会感到满意。愿继续服务。

    We herewith send you the goods ordered last week, and hope you will find same satisfactory.
Your further orders will receive our prompt attention.

    卸货转运

    货轮已于旧金山港卸货。

    The cargoes were discharged at San Francisco.

    "索菲亚"号货轮所装货物已全部装卸完毕并已入库存。该轮现在正进行必要的维修工作,特此通知。

    I inform you that the cargo of the "Sophia" has been landed and warehoused here, and the vessel
is undergoing the necessary repairs.

    "阿德雷得"轮已于昨日安全抵达本港, 正值假日之前, 可以及时卸货, 特此奉告。

    I have the pleasure to inform you that the Adelaide arrived here safely yesterday, just in time
to get them discharged before holidays commence.

    一小时后即可卸货。

    These goods will be unloaded in an hour.

    发票、提单、保险单

    同函奉寄"上海"号货轮所装杂货24箱(唛头为。编号501-524)的提单以及上述货物的清单各一份, 数额为300,000美元, 请予查收为荷。

    Enclosed we have the pleasure to hand you the B/L per "shanghai Oaru", covering 。
501-524-24 c/s Fancy Goods, and our account thereon amounting to $300,000, which we
hope you will find in order.

    我们已将下列货物装上"伊预"号货轮, 同函奉上本货物提单副本一份, 特此通知。

    We inform you that we are sending by the "Iyomaru" the undermentioned goods, and enclose
a copy of the bill of lading for same:

    同函奉寄总额500,000元的发票与提单各一份, 请查收为荷。

    We have the pleasure to enclose the invoice amounting to $500,000, together with the bill of
lading, both of which you will find in order.

    根据贵公司的定单, 已将80包棉花装于驶往神户的"因幡号"货轮。同函奉寄发票及提单各一份, 请查收。

    Enclosed please find the invoice of eighty bales cotton bought by your order, and shipped
to Kobe per "Inaba Maru", as per the enclosed B/L.

    包装运费及贴补

    每箱均须标印唛头。, 同时加上连续编号。

    Mark the cases 。 and number consecutively.

    运费及贴补已依照同函决算书交付Scott船长, 付款后所余500美元已记入贵公司借方帐。

    I have settled the fright and primage with Captain Scott, as per the account enclosed,
and have debited you, in your account, $500 for balance paid him.

    对下列各件事, 恳请谅解为荷: 至下次开航期间, 仍有四个月之久, 因此包装必需完整,一切海运均须经过
西雅图, 再由西雅图转载火车。

    Please remember that the goods must be extremely well packed as until the opening of navigation
some four months hence, and that all the shipments must be made via Seattle, and then train on
here.

    一切货物均须用内衬马口铁或锡纸的木箱包装, 且外壳必须清楚地标明其内所装物品。

    The goods are to be packed in tin-lined cases, and the contents of each case clearly marked
on the outside.

    运输代理人、租船等

    贵公司如能为我公司租一艘一级2,500吨位的货轮, 自门司港装运棉制品至广州港, 我们将不胜感谢。

    We shall be glad if you can charter for us a first-rate vessel of about 2,500 tons burden to
convey a cargo of cotton goods from Moji to Guangzhou.

    关于装船一事, 谨寄上从租船代理商处收到的装载报告书副本一份, 请收悉。

    For your information, we enclose a copy of the letter received from the Charterers Agents with
regard to stowage of the cargo.

    我公司为运输报关代理, 恳请惠顾。只要有所吩咐, 我们将全力为贵公司服务, 决不辜负您的信任。

    We offer you our services as forwarding and customs agents, and should you decide to avail
yourself of them, you may rest assured that we should always act to the best of your interests.

    我公司与大运公司订有特别协定, 尤其对大量货物的运输, 可以有较大的折扣。

    Our special arrangements with large transport institutions put us in a position to offer you
considerable reductions for large shipments.
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货运常用术语汉/英对照

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货运常用术语汉/英对照

作者：佚名文章来源：不详点击数：更新时间：2006-8-6

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